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Demographic Shifts in West Oak Historic District: From Moderate Diversity to White Majority
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The West Oak Historic District in Denton, Texas, is classified as a "White Majority" community with moderate diversity as of 2022. The neighborhood has a population of 1,024 and a median income of $24,600. The district is known for its late 19th and early 20th-century architecture, including Victorian and Craftsman-style homes.
Over the past decade, the West Oak Historic District has experienced significant demographic changes. In 2013, the neighborhood had "Moderate Diversity" with a White majority (59%) and a substantial Asian population (23%). By 2022, the area transitioned to a more pronounced "White Majority" (62%), with decreases in the Asian population (10%) and increases in Black (9%) and Hispanic (16%) residents.
The shift suggests a "Transitional Community" status, as the neighborhood has undergone changes in its racial composition. The decline in the Asian population and the increase in Black and Hispanic residents indicate an evolving demographic landscape.
The median income in the West Oak Historic District has fluctuated over the past decade. It increased from $17,620 in 2013 to $38,062 in 2018, before declining to $24,600 in 2022. This income volatility coincides with the observed demographic shifts.
The period of highest income (2016-2019) correlates with a more stable racial composition, when the White majority was at its peak (63-65%). The subsequent decline in median income from 2020 onwards aligns with an increase in diversity, particularly the growth in Black and Hispanic populations.
The population has decreased from 1,730 in 2010 to 1,024 in 2022, suggesting potential outmigration or changes in household composition.
The demographic shifts in the West Oak Historic District reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where historically White-majority neighborhoods are experiencing increased diversity. The fluctuation in median income is more pronounced than typical national trends, which could be attributed to the neighborhood's small size and its historic district status affecting property values and resident turnover.
The decrease in the Asian population is notable and may be related to changes in the local economy or educational institutions, as Denton is home to two universities that often attract diverse student and faculty populations.
The West Oak Historic District exemplifies a community in transition, balancing its historic character with changing demographics and economic conditions. These shifts present challenges and opportunities for community cohesion and development in the coming years.
