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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
North Kenwood, a neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, exhibits characteristics of a Black Majority community with emerging signs of increasing diversity. As of 2022, the neighborhood has a population of 5,239 and a median income of $68,971. North Kenwood is part of the historic Kenwood area, known for its architectural significance and proximity to the University of Chicago.
Over the past decade, North Kenwood has undergone a transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood was categorized as having Low Diversity, with a 91% Black population. By 2022, while still maintaining a Black Majority (72%), the community has transitioned towards Moderate Diversity. The percentage of White residents increased from 5% in 2013 to 12% in 2022, while Asian residents grew from 1% to 5%. The Hispanic population doubled from 2% to 4%. The proportion of residents identifying as two or more races increased from 1% to 5%. These changes indicate that North Kenwood is becoming a Transitional Community, moving towards greater diversity.
The demographic shifts in North Kenwood correlate with changes in median income. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $55,133 to $68,971, a 25% rise. This economic growth coincides with the increasing diversity of the neighborhood. The population has grown from 4,395 in 2013 to 5,239 in 2022, a 19% increase. This population growth, coupled with rising incomes and increasing diversity, suggests a trend of gentrification in the area.
The changes observed in North Kenwood reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States. The gradual diversification of traditionally Black neighborhoods, often accompanied by rising incomes and property values, is a pattern observed in numerous cities experiencing gentrification. Chicago has been experiencing demographic shifts, with some historically Black neighborhoods seeing an influx of White, Asian, and Hispanic residents. This trend is often associated with urban renewal efforts and changing preferences among young professionals and families for urban living.
The economic growth in North Kenwood, while positive in terms of rising incomes, may also present challenges related to affordability for long-term residents. The 25% increase in median income over a decade is significant and may outpace wage growth for some existing residents.
North Kenwood exemplifies a neighborhood in transition. While maintaining its Black Majority status, it is evolving towards greater diversity, accompanied by economic growth. This transition brings both opportunities and challenges, potentially reshaping the cultural and economic landscape of the community in the coming years.