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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Metropolitan neighborhood in Savannah, Georgia, currently exhibits Moderate Diversity with a White Plurality. As of 2022, the white population constitutes 58% of the neighborhood, while the Black population accounts for 29%. Over the past decade, the area has undergone significant demographic changes, transitioning from a more balanced racial composition to its current state. Economically, the neighborhood has experienced substantial growth in median income, increasing from $26,461 in 2013 to $46,604 in 2022, potentially indicating gentrification or economic development initiatives.
The neighborhood's demographic shifts can be categorized into three periods. From 2013 to 2017, Metropolitan Savannah displayed characteristics of a Majority-Minority community, with Black residents comprising the largest group at approximately 50%, while the white population remained significant at about 40-42%. Between 2018 and 2019, a shift towards Moderate Diversity began, with neither Black nor White populations exceeding 50%. The Hispanic population also exhibited slight growth during this period.
From 2020 to 2022, a significant transition occurred, moving the neighborhood to a White Plurality status. The White population increased from 48% in 2019 to 61% in 2020, while the Black population decreased from 40% to 28%. This shift has persisted through 2022, albeit with some fluctuations. These changes suggest a rapid demographic transformation, possibly due to gentrification, urban renewal projects, or changes in housing policies.
The median income has shown a strong upward trend, particularly accelerating from 2019 onwards. From 2013 to 2019, there was modest growth from $26,461 to $34,546. Between 2020 and 2022, there was a significant jump to $46,604, with a peak of $51,061 in 2021. This economic uplift correlates strongly with the demographic shifts, particularly the increase in the White population percentage. It suggests an influx of higher-income residents, potentially displacing lower-income families who were predominantly Black.
The population has fluctuated over the years but shows a general downward trend from 2,112 in 2014 to 1,654 in 2022. This could indicate that while property values and incomes are rising, the neighborhood is becoming less dense, possibly due to larger, more expensive housing units replacing more affordable, higher-density housing.
The demographic and economic shifts in Metropolitan Savannah mirror trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, particularly in the South. Cities like Atlanta, Charleston, and Nashville have experienced similar patterns of gentrification and demographic change in historically Black neighborhoods. The rapid increase in median income (76% growth from 2013 to 2022) outpaces national averages, which typically saw around 30-35% growth over a similar period. This suggests that Metropolitan Savannah is undergoing a particularly intense period of economic transformation.
The shift from a Majority-Minority community to one with a White Plurality is more dramatic than typical national trends, which generally show a gradual increase in diversity rather than such a marked reversal. This rapid change could potentially lead to social tensions and challenges in community cohesion that local policymakers may need to address.
Metropolitan Savannah has undergone a significant transformation over the past decade, transitioning from a diverse, Majority-Minority community to one characterized by Moderate Diversity with a strong White Plurality. This shift, coupled with substantial economic growth, suggests a classic case of urban gentrification, bringing both opportunities for economic development and challenges related to community preservation and affordable housing.