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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Merriwood, a neighborhood in Oakland, California, is predominantly White with a high median income. As of 2022, the neighborhood is categorized as "Low Diversity," with 63% of the population identifying as white. This categorization conceals a gradual shift towards increased diversity over the past decade. Merriwood is characterized by affluent residents and proximity to the Oakland Hills, offering scenic views and a suburban atmosphere within Oakland's urban context.
Over the past decade, Merriwood has transitioned from very low diversity towards moderate diversity. In 2013, the neighborhood was categorized as "Low Diversity" with 70% of the population identifying as white. By 2022, while still maintaining a white majority, this percentage decreased to 63%. This shift indicates a trend towards a more diverse community composition, although it has not yet reached the "Moderate Diversity" category.
The most significant changes include an increase in the Asian population from 15% in 2013 to 18% in 2022, a rise in residents identifying as two or more races from 6% in 2013 to 11% in 2022, and a slight increase in the Black population from 2% to 4% over the same period. These changes suggest that Merriwood is slowly becoming a Transitional Community, with increasing representation from diverse racial groups.
The demographic shifts in Merriwood have occurred alongside significant economic growth. The median income has risen from $155,892 in 2013 to $184,774 in 2022, an increase of about 18.5%. This economic prosperity likely contributes to the neighborhood's ability to attract a more diverse population while maintaining its overall affluent character.
The population has grown from 3,616 in 2013 to 4,235 in 2022, an increase of about 17%. This population growth, coupled with rising incomes, suggests that Merriwood has become an increasingly desirable location for residents from various backgrounds, particularly those with high incomes.
Merriwood's gradual diversification aligns with broader trends seen in many affluent suburbs across the United States. However, the pace of change in Merriwood appears to be slower than in some other areas, possibly due to its already high property values and established community character.
The neighborhood's economic trajectory stands out even in the context of the Bay Area's overall economic boom. While many parts of Oakland have experienced gentrification and rapidly rising costs of living, Merriwood has maintained its status as an upper-income enclave while slowly opening up to increased diversity.
Merriwood represents a case of a historically affluent, predominantly white neighborhood gradually transitioning towards greater diversity. While the changes are slow, they are consistent and align with broader national trends towards increased diversity in suburban areas. The neighborhood's ability to maintain high median incomes while becoming more diverse suggests a potential model for inclusive affluence, though challenges related to affordability and integration likely remain.