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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
McDonough, Georgia, experienced significant demographic changes from 2010 to 2022. The city's population increased from 38,313 to 51,653 during this period. As of 2022, McDonough is classified as a "Racial Majority" city with a Black majority comprising 62% of the population. This demographic shift has been accompanied by fluctuations in economic indicators, particularly median income.
McDonough transitioned from a "Moderate Diversity" community in 2013 to a "Racial Majority" community by 2022. In 2013, the racial composition was relatively balanced with 45% Black and 42% White populations. Over the decade, the Black population consistently increased, reaching 62% in 2022, while the White population decreased from 42% to 22%. This change indicates that McDonough held a "Transitional Community" status for much of the decade.
The Hispanic population in McDonough remained relatively stable, ranging from 6% to 8% throughout the period. The "Two or More Races" category showed notable growth, increasing from 1% in 2013 to 6% in 2022, contributing to the city's changing racial dynamics.
The median income in McDonough demonstrated an overall upward trend, rising from $62,373 in 2013 to $72,733 in 2022. This growth was not linear. A significant increase in median income occurred between 2019 ($68,598) and 2021 ($78,483), followed by a decrease in 2022. This fluctuation coincides with the rapid population growth and shifting racial demographics, suggesting a complex relationship between economic and demographic factors.
The trends observed in McDonough align with broader patterns seen in many suburban areas near major metropolitan centers. The increase in racial diversity, particularly the growth of the Black population, is consistent with trends of suburbanization among minority communities observed in many parts of the United States.
Based on the observed trends, McDonough is likely to continue its status as a "Racial Majority" city with a predominant Black population. The consistent growth in the "Two or More Races" category suggests that the city may eventually transition towards a "Majority-Minority" status, where no single racial group constitutes a majority, but minority groups collectively form the majority.
Economically, if McDonough continues to attract new residents and maintain its growth trajectory, it may experience further increases in median income. However, the recent decrease in 2022 suggests potential volatility, possibly due to broader economic factors or local changes.
McDonough appears to be a dynamic, evolving community experiencing significant demographic shifts alongside economic development. The city's future will likely be characterized by increasing diversity within its Black majority context, potentially leading to new social and economic dynamics that will shape its development in the coming years.