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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Hoosier Acres, a neighborhood in Bloomington, Indiana, exhibits a demographic profile characterized as a "Moderate Diversity" community with a White Plurality. As of 2022, the white population comprises 57% of the neighborhood, with an Asian presence of 33%. This composition is notable given Bloomington's status as a college town, home to Indiana University.
Over the past decade, Hoosier Acres has undergone a transition in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood had a "White Majority" with 59% of the population identifying as white. By 2019, it shifted to a "Majority-Minority" status, with the white population decreasing to 45% and the Asian population increasing to 47%. By 2022, it settled into a "Moderate Diversity" classification with a white plurality but no clear majority.
The most significant change has been the increase in the Asian population, rising from 34% in 2013 to 47% in 2019, before declining to 33% in 2022. This fluctuation could be attributed to changes in international student enrollment or shifts in the local job market attracting Asian professionals.
The median income in Hoosier Acres has shown volatility, ranging from $10,107 in 2017 to $18,664 in 2019. The peak in median income coincided with the highest proportion of Asian residents. The population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between about 2,900 and 3,350 residents over the decade.
The demographic shifts in Hoosier Acres align with trends seen in many college towns across the United States. The increasing Asian population reflects a trend of growing international student enrollment and increased immigration of skilled workers in tech and academic fields.
The relatively low median income (ranging from about $10,000 to $19,000) may indicate a large student population. This is lower than the national median household income, which was around $67,521 in 2020. Student-dominated neighborhoods often show lower incomes due to part-time work and financial support not captured in income statistics.
The transition from a White Majority to a more diverse community mirrors broader national trends towards increased diversity, especially in urban and educational centers. The extent of Asian representation in Hoosier Acres is high compared to national averages, likely due to its proximity to Indiana University.
Hoosier Acres presents a picture of demographic change, transitioning from a White Majority community to one of Moderate Diversity with significant Asian representation. These shifts have coincided with fluctuations in median income, reflecting socio-economic change in this college town neighborhood.