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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Hilltop 4 neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. As of 2022, it is categorized as a "White Majority" community with a 61% white population. This represents a shift from its previous status as a "Moderate Diversity" area. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 was $30,878, indicating a lower-income area within Columbus. Hilltop 4 is part of the larger Hilltop area, known for its working-class history and ongoing revitalization efforts.
In 2013, Hilltop 4 was classified as a "Moderate Diversity" area with significant representation from Hispanic (32%), Black (21%), and White (42%) populations. This diversity status was maintained until 2019, with fluctuations in the proportions of different racial groups but no single group exceeding 50%. Between 2019 and 2022, a significant shift occurred. The white population increased from 43% to 61%, while the Hispanic population decreased from 33% to 22%, and the Black population from 16% to 10%.
The demographic shifts in Hilltop 4 have been accompanied by changes in median income. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $19,878 to $30,878, representing a 55% increase over nine years. This growth correlates with the increasing white population. The population has remained relatively stable during this period, fluctuating between 463 and 602 residents, suggesting a replacement of previous residents rather than an overall expansion of the neighborhood.
The trends observed in Hilltop 4 align with patterns seen in many urban areas across the United States, where formerly diverse, lower-income neighborhoods experience demographic shifts towards a white majority alongside rising incomes. Despite the increase in median income, Hilltop 4's 2022 median income of $30,878 remains significantly below the national median household income, which was around $70,784 in 2021. This suggests that while the neighborhood is experiencing economic changes, it remains a relatively affordable area within Columbus.
The transition from a moderately diverse community to a white majority area in a relatively short period is more dramatic than typical demographic shifts seen in most urban neighborhoods. This rapid change could potentially lead to social tensions and challenges in maintaining community cohesion, necessitating focused efforts on inclusive community development and preservation of cultural diversity.