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Demographic Shifts in Fresno, Texas: From Black Majority to Black Plurality (2013-2022)
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Fresno, Texas, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as a "Majority-Minority" community with "Moderate Diversity" as of 2022. The city's population of 28,812 consists primarily of Black (49%), Hispanic (33%), and White (9%) residents, with a median household income of $88,848. This composition reflects a community where minority groups collectively form the majority of the population.
Over the past decade, Fresno has undergone a significant demographic transition. In 2013, the community was classified as having a "Racial Majority" with Black residents comprising 62% of the population. By 2022, this shifted to a "Majority-Minority" status with "Moderate Diversity." This transition was driven by a decline in the Black population share from 62% to 49%, an increase in the Hispanic population from 26% to 33%, and a rise in the White population from 4% to 9%.
Alongside these demographic shifts, Fresno has experienced significant economic growth. The median household income increased from $72,288 in 2013 to $88,848 in 2022, representing a 22.9% increase. The population grew from 19,823 in 2013 to 28,812 in 2022, a 45.3% increase. This economic growth correlates with the increasing diversity.
The trends observed in Fresno align with patterns seen in many growing suburban areas across the United States. The increase in diversity and economic growth is often characteristic of areas experiencing rapid suburbanization and attracting a diverse mix of new residents.
Based on the observed trends, Fresno will likely continue its trajectory towards increased diversity. The community may transition into a "High Diversity" category if the Black population continues to decrease below 40%, the Hispanic population continues to grow, potentially exceeding 40%, and the White and Asian populations continue their gradual increase.
Economically, if current trends persist, continued growth in median household income and population can be expected. This could lead to further development and potentially attract more diverse groups of residents, reinforcing the trend towards higher diversity.
Fresno exemplifies a dynamic, evolving community transitioning from a predominantly Black area to a more diverse, economically prosperous suburb. This transformation reflects broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas and highlights the potential economic benefits of demographic diversity.
