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Demographic Shifts in Fairlane Park: From White Majority to Diverse Neighborhood
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CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Fairlane Park, a neighborhood in Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government, Tennessee, exhibits a diverse demographic composition as of 2022. The population of 774 resides in an estimated 297 housing units. The community is classified as having "Moderate Diversity" based on its racial makeup. White and Hispanic populations each constitute 33% of residents, while Asian residents make up 21%. The median income is $48,521, indicative of a middle-income suburban area within the Nashville metro region.
Fairlane Park has undergone significant demographic changes over the past decade. In 2013, the neighborhood was classified as having a "White Majority" with 61% of the population identifying as white. By 2015, it transitioned to a "Moderate Diversity" classification, with no single group exceeding 50% of the population. This trend continued, leading to a "High Diversity" categorization by 2018. The most recent data from 2022 shows a return to "Moderate Diversity," but with a notably different composition than earlier years.
The Hispanic population has grown substantially, from 9% in 2019 to 33% in 2022, now equal to the White population. This rapid growth, along with the consistent presence of a significant Asian population, suggests Fairlane Park may be transitioning towards a "Majority-Minority" status in the near future. The demographic shifts have been accompanied by economic changes. The median income has risen from $33,207 in 2013 to $48,521 in 2022, representing a 46% increase over this period.
The population of Fairlane Park has fluctuated, growing from 463 in 2013 to a peak of 864 in 2019, before settling at 774 in 2022. These population changes, coupled with the demographic shifts, indicate a dynamic and evolving community.
The trends observed in Fairlane Park reflect broader patterns of increasing diversity in American suburbs. Many metropolitan areas across the United States have seen similar shifts, with traditionally White-majority suburbs becoming more diverse due to immigration and internal migration patterns. The growth of the Hispanic population aligns with national trends of Hispanic population growth in suburban areas.
The economic growth in Fairlane Park, while significant, still places the neighborhood below the median household income for the Nashville-Davidson metropolitan area, which was approximately $70,000 in 2021. This suggests that while the neighborhood is experiencing positive economic trends, it remains a relatively affordable area within the broader metro region, potentially attracting a diverse mix of working and middle-class residents.
Fairlane Park exemplifies the dynamic nature of American suburban demographics. Its transition from a White-majority area to one of significant diversity, coupled with steady economic growth, illustrates a neighborhood in flux. As it potentially moves towards a Majority-Minority status, Fairlane Park may face both opportunities and challenges in maintaining community cohesion and leveraging its diversity for continued economic and social development.
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