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Demographic Shifts in Cranbrook: Analyzing Race and Diversity Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Cranbrook, a neighborhood in Columbus, Ohio, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Low Diversity" as of 2022. The white population comprises 74% of the neighborhood, with a Hispanic presence of 11%. The median income is $65,469. Cranbrook has experienced population fluctuations over the past decade, peaking at 1,708 residents in 2020 and declining to 1,357 by 2022.
Over the past decade, Cranbrook has transitioned from extremely low diversity to low diversity, showing signs of increasing racial heterogeneity. In 2013, the neighborhood had 90% white majority. By 2022, while still maintaining a white majority, the neighborhood has seen an increase in its Hispanic and multiracial populations.
The most significant shift occurred between 2016 and 2017, when the black population increased from 2% to 12%, briefly categorizing the neighborhood as "Moderate Diversity". This change was not sustained long-term, as the black population percentage fluctuated in subsequent years.
From 2019 onwards, signs of a "Transitional Community" emerge, with steady increases in the Hispanic and multiracial populations. The Hispanic population grew from 1% in 2018 to 11% in 2022, indicating a rapid demographic shift.
The median income in Cranbrook has shown overall growth, increasing from $55,047 in 2013 to $65,469 in 2022, a rise of about 19%. This economic improvement coincides with the neighborhood's gradual diversification. The peak median income of $73,119 in 2019 corresponded with a period of higher diversity, when the white population was 75% and the black population 14%.
The population of Cranbrook has fluctuated from a low of 1,127 in 2015 to a high of 1,708 in 2020. The recent decline in population since 2020 coincides with a slight decrease in median income.
Cranbrook's gradual shift towards greater racial heterogeneity aligns with broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban areas. The growth in the Hispanic population mirrors national demographic shifts seen in many midwestern cities over the past decade.
The economic resilience of Cranbrook, evidenced by its overall income growth despite population fluctuations, suggests that the neighborhood has maintained its economic stability while undergoing demographic changes. This pattern is often seen in established suburban neighborhoods experiencing demographic transitions.
In conclusion, Cranbrook remains predominantly white but shows signs of evolving into a more diverse community. The economic implications of these changes appear largely positive, with rising median incomes correlating with increased diversity. Continued monitoring of these demographic shifts will be important to understand their influence on community dynamics, local services, and overall neighborhood character in the coming years.
