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Demographic Shifts in Brooklyn Zip Code 11238: From Moderate to High Diversity (2013-2022)
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
As of 2022, zip code 11238 in Brooklyn, New York, is categorized as a "Moderate Diversity" area. The white population stands at 49%, with significant representation from Black (24%) and Hispanic (13%) communities. The median income of $113,019 in 2022 indicates a relatively affluent neighborhood.
Over the past decade, this zip code has undergone a significant transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the area had a "Black Plurality," with Black residents comprising 38% of the population, followed by White residents at 40%. By 2022, the community had shifted towards a "White Plurality" bordering on a "White Majority," with White residents increasing to 49% while the Black population decreased to 24%.
This transition reflects a trend of gentrification, a common phenomenon in urban areas. The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable, increasing slightly from 10% to 13% over the decade. The "Two or More Races" category has doubled from 3% to 7%, indicating an increase in multiracial families or individuals, which contributes to the area's growing diversity.
The demographic shifts correlate with economic changes in the area. The median income has increased from $85,747 in 2013 to $113,019 in 2022, representing a 31.8% increase over nine years. This rise in income levels aligns with the increasing proportion of White residents and suggests an influx of more affluent residents.
The population has grown from 49,115 in 2013 to 55,689 in 2022, a 13.4% increase. This population growth, combined with rising incomes and changing racial composition, points to a neighborhood experiencing rapid gentrification and increased desirability among higher-income earners.
The trends observed in this Brooklyn zip code mirror broader patterns seen in many urban areas across the United States, particularly in large cities like New York. Gentrification often leads to demographic shifts, with historically minority neighborhoods seeing an influx of more affluent, often white residents. This process typically results in rising property values and incomes but can also lead to displacement of long-time residents.
The rapid increase in median income in this zip code outpaces the national average, which saw more modest growth over a similar period. This suggests that the area is becoming increasingly affluent relative to national trends, potentially making it less accessible to lower-income residents.
The increase in racial diversity, particularly the growth in multiracial individuals, aligns with national trends showing growing diversity in urban areas. However, the significant decrease in the Black population percentage is more pronounced than national averages, indicating a more intense process of demographic change in this specific area.
Zip code 11238 in Brooklyn has transitioned from a moderately diverse area with a Black plurality to a moderately diverse area with a White plurality over the past decade. This shift has been accompanied by significant increases in median income and population, suggesting a neighborhood undergoing rapid gentrification. These changes have brought economic growth but may also present challenges related to community cohesion and affordability for long-time residents.
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