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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Arcadia University, Pennsylvania, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as a "Moderate Diversity" community. As of 2022, the population of 2,066 is distributed among several racial groups, with White (50%) and Black (39%) populations forming the two largest segments. The median income of $98,281 in 2022 suggests a relatively affluent community, though this figure has fluctuated over the past decade.
Over the past decade, Arcadia University has undergone significant demographic changes. In 2013, the community was classified as a "Black Majority" with 52% of the population identifying as Black. This racial composition remained relatively stable until 2019. However, from 2020 onwards, a dramatic shift occurred, transitioning the community from a "Black Majority" to a "Moderate Diversity" status.
The White population increased from 31% in 2019 to 50% in 2022, while the Black population decreased from 52% to 39% in the same period. This shift has resulted in a more balanced racial composition, though still primarily dominated by these two groups. The Asian population, which had a presence of 9-13% between 2015-2019, has since declined to 2% in 2022.
The demographic shifts correlate with changes in median income. From 2013 to 2015, as the community maintained its "Black Majority" status, median income rose from $104,486 to $120,789. However, as the community began its transition towards greater diversity, median income showed a general downward trend, reaching $92,172 in 2019 before slightly recovering to $98,281 in 2022.
The population has grown from 1,562 in 2019 to 2,066 in 2022, an increase of 32% in three years. This population growth coincides with the shift towards greater racial diversity and may be a contributing factor to the changing demographics.
The dramatic shift in racial composition observed in Arcadia University is unusual and may reflect broader trends of increasing diversity in suburban and college town areas across the United States. The fluctuations in median income, while significant, still place the community above the national median household income, which was approximately $70,784 in 2021.
Based on the observed trends, Arcadia University will likely continue to evolve demographically. The rapid increase in the White population and decrease in the Black population may stabilize, potentially leading to a more balanced racial composition. If current trends continue, the community could transition into a "High Diversity" category in the future, especially if the Asian population regains some of its previous share and if the Hispanic and multiracial populations continue to grow.
Economically, the median income may continue to fluctuate as the community composition changes, but given the overall affluence of the area, it is likely to remain relatively high compared to national averages. The continued population growth, if sustained, could lead to further demographic shifts and potentially impact the local economy and housing market.
Arcadia University represents a dynamic and evolving community, transitioning from a predominantly Black area to one of increasing diversity. This shift, coupled with economic fluctuations and population growth, suggests a community in flux, likely adapting to broader societal changes and potentially reflecting trends in higher education demographics.