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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
South Suburan, a neighborhood in Fort Wayne, Indiana, exhibits high diversity as of 2022. No racial group comprises more than 40% of the population, with Asian, Black, and Hispanic groups each having significant representation over 10%. The neighborhood's median income is $27,572 in 2022. South Suburan has recently shifted towards increased diversity, particularly with the growth of its Asian population.
Over the past decade, South Suburan has undergone a transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood had a Black Plurality, with 42% of the population identifying as Black. By 2022, the area had transitioned to a state of High Diversity. This shift was driven by an increase in the Asian population from 11% in 2013 to 32% in 2022, a decline in the Black population share from 42% to 32%, and growth in the Hispanic population from 9% to 29%. The white population decreased from 32% in 2013 to 6% in 2022.
The demographic shifts in South Suburan correlate with changes in median income. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $15,982 to $27,572, a 72.5% rise. The most significant income growth occurred between 2015 and 2016, coinciding with increases in Asian and Hispanic populations. Despite overall growth, income levels fluctuated, with a peak of $29,861 in 2019 before declining slightly in subsequent years.
The demographic evolution of South Suburan reflects broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas, particularly in midsize cities. The growth of Asian and Hispanic populations in this Fort Wayne neighborhood aligns with national patterns of increased immigration and internal migration of these groups to non-traditional settlement areas. The scale and rapidity of change in South Suburan appear more pronounced than national averages. The increase in the Asian population from 11% to 32% over a decade is noteworthy and may indicate specific local factors attracting this demographic.
The economic trajectory of South Suburan, while positive overall, still places the neighborhood below national median income levels. This suggests that while diversity has increased, economic disparities persist and may require targeted community development efforts to ensure equitable growth for all residents.
South Suburan exemplifies a neighborhood in transition, moving from a predominantly Black community to one of high diversity within a relatively short period. This demographic shift has been accompanied by overall economic improvement, though challenges remain in achieving parity with national income levels. The neighborhood's evolution offers a microcosm of broader demographic changes occurring across the United States, particularly in smaller urban centers adapting to increased diversity and the economic opportunities and challenges it brings.