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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Ottawa Hills, a neighborhood in Grand Rapids, Michigan, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as a "Transitional Community" with "Moderate Diversity" as of 2022. The neighborhood has a population of 1,323 and a median income of $70,542. Ottawa Hills is one of Grand Rapids' first planned neighborhoods, known for its tree-lined streets and diverse architectural styles.
Over the past decade, Ottawa Hills has undergone significant demographic changes. In 2013, the neighborhood was classified as having a "White Majority" with 62% of the population identifying as white. By 2022, this shifted to a "Moderate Diversity" classification, with the white population decreasing to 49% and no single racial group holding a majority.
The Black population increased from 28% in 2013 to 31% in 2022. Residents identifying as two or more races grew from negligible numbers in 2013 to 7% in 2022. The Hispanic population increased from 1% in 2021 to 8% in 2022. These shifts indicate a trend towards increasing diversity, solidifying Ottawa Hills' status as a "Transitional Community."
The demographic changes in Ottawa Hills have coincided with economic fluctuations. The median income increased from $58,590 in 2013 to $70,542 in 2022, an increase of about 20%. This growth was not steady, with significant peaks in 2019 ($80,112) and 2021 ($93,495), followed by sharp declines.
The economic fluctuations appear to correlate with the demographic shifts. The periods of highest income (2018-2021) coincide with the neighborhood's transition from a "White Majority" to a more diverse community. This suggests that the increasing diversity might be partly driven by an influx of higher-income residents from various racial backgrounds.
The demographic shifts in Ottawa Hills reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where inner-city neighborhoods are experiencing increased diversity and, in some cases, gentrification. The rise in median income, coupled with increasing diversity, suggests a pattern of neighborhood change common in many revitalizing urban areas.
The sharp income fluctuations, particularly the decline from 2021 to 2022, may indicate economic challenges or instability that could affect the neighborhood's trajectory. This volatility might be partly attributed to the broader economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, which affected many communities nationwide.
Ottawa Hills exemplifies a neighborhood in transition, moving from a predominantly white community to one of moderate diversity. This shift, coupled with overall economic growth but recent instability, presents both opportunities and challenges for community cohesion and development. The neighborhood's evolution will likely continue to be shaped by these demographic and economic forces in the coming years.