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Demographic Shifts and Racial Composition in Zip Code 91914: Hispanic Plurality and High Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 91914 in Chula Vista, California, as of 2022, is classified as a "Majority-Minority" community with a Hispanic plurality. The area exhibits moderate to high diversity, with a median income of $142,187, which is considerably above the national average. This affluent, diverse community has experienced significant demographic changes over the past decade.
The community transitioned to a majority-minority status between 2013 and 2022. In 2013, whites comprised 25% of the population, which decreased to 18% by 2022. The Hispanic population showed consistent growth, moving from a plurality (42% in 2013) to a slight majority (56% in 2022). This change indicates a "Transitional Community" status with increasing Hispanic representation.
Both Asian and White populations have experienced gradual declines, from 19% to 17% and 25% to 18%, respectively, over the decade. The Black population remained relatively stable, around 5-6% throughout most of the period, with a slight decrease to 2% in 2022.
The median income in the area has shown a significant upward trend, increasing from $118,029 in 2013 to $142,187 in 2022, with a peak of $160,148 in 2021. This suggests an influx of higher-income residents or improved economic conditions for existing residents. The population has grown moderately from 14,790 in 2013 to 14,948 in 2022, with some fluctuations. This stability in population alongside rising incomes suggests gentrification or increasing property values.
The increase in Hispanic population coincides with rising median incomes, challenging stereotypes and indicating successful economic integration or the arrival of more affluent Hispanic residents. The demographic shifts in this zip code align with broader California trends, where Hispanics became the largest ethnic group in 2014. However, the income levels in this area are significantly higher than the California median, indicating a particularly affluent subset of the Hispanic population.
The increasing diversity in this zip code reflects national trends towards more diverse communities, especially in urban and suburban areas. While the median income in this zip code is well above national averages, income inequality within Hispanic communities nationally has been growing. The high median income here may not be representative of all Hispanic residents in the area.
Zip code 91914 in Chula Vista exemplifies a "Transitional Community" moving towards a Hispanic majority while maintaining high diversity and affluence. These demographic shifts, coupled with significant economic growth, indicate a dynamic, evolving community that may be attracting diverse, high-income residents while potentially experiencing some degree of gentrification. The area's evolution challenges simplistic narratives about demographic change and economic status, highlighting the complex interplay between race, ethnicity, and economic prosperity in contemporary American communities.
