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Demographic Shifts and Racial Composition in South East End, Grand Rapids
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
South East End in Grand Rapids, Michigan, is a neighborhood with Moderate Diversity, characterized by a White Majority of 57% in 2022. The area has experienced demographic shifts and economic growth over the past decade. The neighborhood is known for its arts scene and historic architecture.
In 2013, South East End was a Majority-Minority community, with the white population at 48% and the Black population at 35%. By 2015, it transitioned to a White Majority status, maintaining this category through 2022. The Black population declined from 35% in 2013 to 22% in 2022. Hispanic and Asian populations, as well as those identifying as two or more races, gradually increased.
The median income in South East End increased from $55,568 in 2013 to $72,609 in 2022, a 30.7% increase. This economic growth correlates with the demographic shifts, particularly the increase in the white population. The population declined from 5,996 in 2013 to 5,750 in 2022, while median income grew, indicating a transformation in the neighborhood's economic profile.
The trends in South East End reflect broader patterns of urban gentrification seen in many U.S. cities over the past decade. The increase in median income (41.8% from 2013 to 2022) outpaces the national average of about 30% during a similar period.
The neighborhood's transition from a Majority-Minority to a White Majority area, while becoming more economically prosperous, raises questions about equitable urban development and potential displacement of long-term residents. This pattern is similar to changes seen in cities like Portland, Oregon, or parts of Brooklyn, New York.
The increasing diversity within minority groups, particularly the growth in Hispanic and multi-racial populations, aligns with national trends of increasing racial and ethnic diversity in urban areas. The decline in the Black population is more pronounced than national averages, suggesting localized factors.
South East End has transformed over the past decade, evolving from a Majority-Minority community to a more economically affluent, White Majority area with Moderate Diversity. These changes reflect broader urban renewal trends but also raise questions about community preservation, affordable housing, and inclusive growth in changing urban neighborhoods.
