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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Nelson Heights, a neighborhood in Covington, Georgia, is a Black Majority community with moderate economic challenges. As of 2022, the area has a median income of $31,874, which is below the national average. The neighborhood has transitioned from a more diverse composition to a predominantly Black community over the past decade. Nelson Heights has experienced a recent increase in its Hispanic population, indicating the early stages of a Transitional Community.
From 2013 to 2022, Nelson Heights maintained its Black Majority status, with the Black population percentage increasing slightly from 58% to 59%. The White population decreased from 38% in 2013 to 27% in 2022, indicating a trend towards increased racial homogeneity within the Black community. The Hispanic population increased from 1% in 2013 to 13% in 2022, suggesting the neighborhood is becoming a Transitional Community. Asian, Native American, and Pacific Islander populations remained negligible throughout the decade.
The median income in Nelson Heights increased from $24,746 in 2013 to $31,874 in 2022, representing a 28.8% increase over nine years. This growth was not steady, with some years showing declines. The years of highest median income (2020-2021) coincided with the period of highest Black population percentage (58-60%), suggesting a possible correlation between the strengthening of the Black Majority and improved economic conditions.
The Hispanic population growth appears to have had a mixed impact on median income. While the overall trend has been positive, there was a slight decrease in median income from 2021 to 2022 as the Hispanic population reached its peak of 13%.
Nelson Heights' 2022 median income of $31,874 is lower than the U.S. median household income of approximately $70,784 in the same year. The demographic shift towards a stronger Black Majority and growing Hispanic population in Nelson Heights aligns with broader trends seen in many urban and suburban areas across the United States. Many cities have experienced "white flight" to suburbs or exurbs, leading to increased concentrations of minority populations in certain neighborhoods.
The growth of the Hispanic population in Nelson Heights reflects a national trend of increasing Hispanic populations in various communities across the country. This trend often brings cultural and economic changes to neighborhoods, potentially influencing local businesses, schools, and community services.
Nelson Heights presents a dynamic picture of a neighborhood in transition. While maintaining its status as a Black Majority community, it shows signs of evolving into a more diverse area with the growth of its Hispanic population. These demographic shifts, coupled with modest economic improvements, suggest that Nelson Heights is at a crucial juncture in its development, facing both challenges and opportunities as it adapts to changing population dynamics.