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Demographic Shifts and Racial Composition in Mcleod Neighborhood, Jackson, Mississippi: 2013-2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Mcleod neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi, underwent significant demographic changes between 2013 and 2022. In 2013, the neighborhood had a balanced racial composition with equal percentages of Black and White residents at 49% each. By 2022, the Black population increased to 77%, while the White population decreased to 21%. This shift transformed Mcleod from a "Moderate Diversity" community to a "Racial Majority" community.
The demographic changes coincided with fluctuations in median income. The median income increased from $80,479 in 2013 to $87,605 in 2018, but subsequently declined to $66,725 in 2022. This decline occurred alongside the continued increase in the Black population percentage and decrease in the White population percentage.
The population of Mcleod also experienced changes during this period. It reached a peak of 1,319 in 2014 and decreased to 733 in 2022. The population decrease, combined with the income decline, suggests potential economic challenges in the neighborhood.
The demographic shifts in Mcleod align with broader trends observed in many urban areas across the United States, where inner-city neighborhoods have experienced increases in minority populations, particularly Black residents. The sharp decline in median income since 2018 is notable and may be more pronounced than national averages.
The estimated 281 housing units for the 2022 population indicates a relatively low-density neighborhood. This housing stock may influence demographic changes, potentially affecting who moves in or out of the neighborhood based on affordability and housing preferences.
Mcleod's proximity to the Pearl River may influence its demographic and economic trends due to potential flood risks and associated property values. The neighborhood has also shown slight increases in Hispanic and Asian populations in recent years, reaching 1% each in 2022. This could potentially indicate the beginning of a "Transitional Community" phase, though it is too early to confirm this trend.
In conclusion, Mcleod has transitioned from a moderately diverse community to one with a clear Black majority over the past decade. While initially accompanied by economic growth, recent years have seen a decline in both population and median income. These trends suggest that Mcleod may face economic challenges that could further influence its demographic composition and overall community well-being in the coming years.
