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Demographic Shifts and Racial Composition in Five Points South, Birmingham
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Five Points South, a neighborhood in Birmingham, Alabama, exhibits a White Majority demographic composition with a median income of $49,884 as of 2022. The area has shown moderate diversity over the past decade, with a significant white population alongside notable black and Asian communities. Five Points South is home to the University of Alabama at Birmingham and known for its dining and nightlife scene.
Over the past decade, Five Points South has maintained its status as a White Majority community, with fluctuations in diversity levels. In 2013, the neighborhood was categorized as Moderate Diversity, with the white population at 55% and a black population at 28%. By 2018, it shifted towards a stronger White Majority (63%), briefly touching on Low Diversity. Recent years have seen a trend back towards Moderate Diversity, with the white population decreasing to 55% in 2022 and other racial groups gaining representation.
The Asian population has shown steady growth, increasing from 6% in 2013 to 9% in 2022. The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable, between 5-8% throughout the decade. The category of two or more races has grown from negligible levels to 4% by 2022. These shifts indicate that Five Points South is potentially becoming a Transitional Community, moving towards greater diversity while maintaining a white majority.
The median income in Five Points South has shown overall growth, rising from $39,822 in 2013 to $49,884 in 2022, an increase of about 25%. This economic improvement correlates with the demographic shifts, particularly the growth in Asian population and the increase in multiracial residents. The population has grown from 8,985 in 2013 to 12,177 in 2022, a 35% increase.
The trends observed in Five Points South align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in urban areas, particularly those near universities. The growth in Asian population and multiracial identities is consistent with national trends. The economic growth in Five Points South outpaces the national average for the same period, which saw median household income rise by about 15% from 2013 to 2022.
The neighborhood's ability to maintain a diverse population while experiencing economic growth is noteworthy, as it contrasts with gentrification patterns seen in many urban areas. Five Points South appears to be balancing growth with diversity, possibly due to its mix of student population, urban professionals, and long-term residents.
Five Points South exemplifies a dynamic urban neighborhood transitioning towards greater diversity while experiencing economic growth. Its evolution reflects broader national trends towards increased racial diversity and urbanization, while its economic performance suggests a vibrant local economy. The challenge for the future will be maintaining this balance of diversity and growth, ensuring that the neighborhood remains inclusive as it continues to develop.
