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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Clinton Hill, a neighborhood in Brooklyn, New York, demonstrates a "Moderate Diversity" profile with a "White Plurality" as of 2022. The area has undergone significant demographic changes over the past decade, transitioning from a predominantly Black neighborhood to a more diverse community. The median income in Clinton Hill was $105,918 in 2022, indicating an increase in affluence. The neighborhood is known for its historic brownstones and proximity to Pratt Institute, an art and design school that contributes to the area's creative atmosphere.
In 2013, Clinton Hill was characterized as a "Majority-Minority" community with a "Black Plurality." African Americans comprised 36% of the population, followed by White residents at 38%. Over the next decade, the neighborhood transformed into a "Moderate Diversity" area with a "White Plurality" by 2022. The percentage of Black residents declined from 36% in 2013 to 26% in 2022, while the White population increased from 38% to 47% during the same period. This shift represents a transition from a "Majority-Minority" community to one with a clear "White Plurality," though not reaching a "Racial Majority" status.
The Hispanic population remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 11-14% throughout the decade. The Asian population increased slightly from 5% to 7%, while those identifying as two or more races grew from 4% to 6%, indicating a trend towards increased diversity within minority groups.
The demographic shifts in Clinton Hill correlate with significant economic changes. The median income increased from $90,612 in 2013 to $105,918 in 2022, representing a 16.9% increase. This trend suggests a process of gentrification, where higher-income residents, predominantly White, moved into the area, potentially displacing lower-income residents. The population grew from 24,306 in 2013 to 26,386 in 2022, indicating that the neighborhood became more desirable. The sharp increase in median income, particularly the peak of $121,107 in 2021, aligns with the accelerated demographic shifts observed in recent years.
The changes observed in Clinton Hill mirror broader trends seen across many urban areas in the United States, particularly in cities like New York, where gentrification has been a significant force in reshaping neighborhoods. The influx of higher-income residents, often associated with young professionals and families, has been a common pattern in many formerly working-class or minority-majority neighborhoods.
Clinton Hill's median income of $105,918 in 2022 is significantly higher than the U.S. median household income of approximately $70,784 for the same year. This disparity underscores the extent of economic change in the neighborhood and its position as an increasingly affluent area within Brooklyn.
The demographic shifts in Clinton Hill are not unique in the context of Brooklyn or other parts of New York City. Many neighborhoods in Brooklyn, such as Williamsburg and Bushwick, have experienced similar transitions, often leading to discussions about displacement, cultural preservation, and affordable housing.
Clinton Hill has transformed from a "Majority-Minority" community with a "Black Plurality" to a "Moderate Diversity" area with a "White Plurality" over the past decade. This change has been accompanied by significant economic growth, likely driven by an influx of higher-income residents. These trends reflect broader patterns of urban gentrification and raise questions about community dynamics, housing affordability, and the preservation of cultural diversity in rapidly changing urban neighborhoods.