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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Brainerd Hills, a neighborhood in Chattanooga, Tennessee, exhibits a demographic profile categorized as "Moderate Diversity" with a slight "White Majority" as of 2022. The neighborhood has undergone significant demographic changes over the past decade, transitioning from a more homogeneous community to one with increasing racial diversity. Economically, the area has experienced fluctuations in median income, currently at $33,611 in 2022, lower than the peak of $44,208 observed in 2019.
In 2013, Brainerd Hills was categorized as having a "White Majority" with 60% of the population identifying as white. This majority has gradually decreased, reaching 46% in 2021 before slightly increasing to 51% in 2022. This shift has moved the neighborhood from a clear "White Majority" to borderline "Majority-Minority" status, particularly evident in 2021.
The Black population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 19% and 27% over the decade. The most significant change has been the growth of the Hispanic population, increasing from 9% in 2013 to 22% in 2022. This trend suggests that Brainerd Hills is evolving into a "Transitional Community," with the Hispanic population driving much of the demographic change.
The neighborhood has moved from "Low Diversity" in the early 2010s to "Moderate Diversity" by 2022, with three racial groups (White, Black, and Hispanic) each representing over 20% of the population.
The median income in Brainerd Hills has shown volatility over the past decade. From 2013 to 2019, there was a steady increase in median income from $30,298 to $44,208. This trend reversed after 2019, with median income dropping to $33,611 by 2022.
This economic downturn coincides with the period of greatest racial diversification, particularly the growth of the Hispanic population. The influx of new residents may have contributed to the overall decrease in median income. Broader economic factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic could have also affected this transitioning community.
The demographic shifts observed in Brainerd Hills align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban and suburban areas. Many cities across the United States have experienced similar transitions, with growing Hispanic populations and a decrease in the proportion of white residents.
The economic volatility, particularly the decline in median income after 2019, may reflect the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on diverse, working-class neighborhoods. This pattern has been observed in many urban areas across the country, where economically vulnerable populations were affected by job losses and economic instability.
Brainerd Hills exemplifies a neighborhood in transition, both demographically and economically. The shift towards greater diversity, particularly driven by Hispanic population growth, has coincided with economic challenges in recent years. This evolution presents opportunities and challenges for community cohesion, local services, and economic development strategies in the coming years.