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Demographic Shift to Black Majority in Northpointe Estate, Jackson, Mississippi
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Northpointe Estate, a neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi, exhibits a demographic profile characterized as a "Black Majority" community as of 2022. The Black population comprises 54% of the neighborhood, while the White population accounts for 35%. The median income is $55,289, indicating a moderate economic status within Mississippi. The neighborhood features well-maintained parks and community centers that serve as gathering points for local events.
Over the past decade, Northpointe Estate has experienced significant changes in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood was categorized as having "Moderate Diversity," with a relatively balanced distribution between Black (46%) and White (33%) populations, and a notable Hispanic presence (19%). By 2016, the area transitioned to a "White Plurality" status, with the White population reaching 49% while the Black population decreased to 39%.
The most substantial shift occurred between 2018 and 2020, when the neighborhood transitioned from a "White Plurality" to a "Black Majority." This change was marked by a significant increase in the Black population from 45% in 2018 to 58% in 2020, while the White population declined from 50% to 38% during the same period.
The demographic shifts in Northpointe Estate have been accompanied by fluctuations in median income. The period of "White Plurality" (2015-2018) saw a slight increase in median income, peaking at $57,051 in 2017. As the neighborhood transitioned to a "Black Majority" status, there was an initial decline in median income, dropping to $47,554 in 2019. This was followed by a recovery, with the median income rising to $56,619 in 2020 and stabilizing around $55,000 in subsequent years.
The population of Northpointe Estate has remained relatively stable over the decade, fluctuating between about 2,000 and 2,500 residents. This stability suggests that the demographic changes were likely due to in-migration and out-migration rather than significant changes in birth rates or mortality.
The demographic shifts observed in Northpointe Estate reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where neighborhoods are experiencing rapid changes in racial composition. This phenomenon, often referred to as "demographic inversion," involves the movement of minority populations into areas previously dominated by white residents.
The economic trajectory of Northpointe Estate, with its resilience in maintaining a relatively stable median income despite significant demographic changes, is noteworthy. This stability contrasts with national trends where neighborhood demographic shifts often correlate with more dramatic changes in economic indicators.
Northpointe Estate's evolution from a moderately diverse community to a Black Majority neighborhood over the past decade illustrates the dynamic nature of urban demographics. The community's ability to maintain economic stability through these changes suggests a degree of resilience and adaptability that could serve as a case study for urban planners and sociologists studying neighborhood transformation in mid-sized American cities.
