Demographic Shift in Zip Code 07074: From White Majority to Hispanic Majority (2013-2022)
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
The zip code 07074 in Moonachie, New Jersey, experienced a significant demographic shift between 2013 and 2022. In 2013, the area was categorized as a "White Majority" community with 66% of the population identifying as white. By 2022, it had transitioned to a "Hispanic Majority" community, with 55% of the population identifying as Hispanic. This change represents a notable demographic transformation over a relatively short period.
The Hispanic population in the area showed a consistent upward trend, increasing from 23% in 2013 to 55% in 2022. Conversely, the white population decreased from 66% to 32% during the same period. The Asian population remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 6% and 11%, while the Black population maintained a minimal presence, never exceeding 1%.
The median income in zip code 07074 demonstrated an overall upward trend during this period. It rose from $64,260 in 2013 to $77,451 in 2022, with some fluctuations in between. A significant spike to $92,504 was observed in 2021 before dropping in 2022. The increase in median income coincided with the shift towards a Hispanic majority, suggesting that the incoming Hispanic population may be relatively affluent or that overall economic conditions in the area improved during this demographic transition.
The population of the zip code remained relatively stable over the decade, fluctuating between approximately 1,900 and 2,200 residents. This stability in population size, coupled with the significant demographic shift, indicates a likely replacement of the existing population rather than a large influx of new residents.
The demographic shift observed in zip code 07074 aligns with broader trends seen in many parts of the United States, particularly in suburban areas near major cities. The growth of the Hispanic population and the decline of the white population reflect national demographic trends, although the rapidity and extent of the change in this particular zip code are notable.
The increasing median income, despite the demographic shift, contrasts with some national narratives that associate increasing diversity with economic decline. Instead, this area appears to be experiencing economic growth alongside its increasing diversity, which could be indicative of broader economic development in the region or the arrival of more affluent Hispanic residents.
This zip code's experience may be part of a larger pattern of suburban diversification and gentrification occurring in the New York metropolitan area, of which Moonachie is a part. The proximity to New York City likely plays a role in both the demographic changes and the economic trends observed.
In conclusion, zip code 07074 has undergone a significant demographic transition over the past decade, evolving from a White Majority to a Hispanic Majority community. This change has occurred alongside generally positive economic trends, as evidenced by rising median incomes. These shifts reflect broader national demographic trends but also highlight the unique dynamics of suburban areas in major metropolitan regions.
