Demographic Evolution of Phoenix Hill: From Black Majority to Majority-Minority with Black Plurality
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
Phoenix Hill, a neighborhood in Louisville, Kentucky, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. The area transitioned from a Black Majority to a Majority-Minority status with a Black Plurality. As of 2022, the neighborhood has a population of 4,350 and a median income of $20,854.
The demographic shift in Phoenix Hill is evident in the changing racial composition. In 2013, 59% of the population identified as Black. By 2022, this percentage decreased to 54%, while other racial groups, including Hispanic, Asian, and White populations, increased. Despite these changes, the neighborhood maintained a Moderate Diversity classification throughout the decade.
Economic indicators in Phoenix Hill show an upward trend. The median income increased from $17,767 in 2013 to $20,854 in 2022, representing a 17.4% increase. This economic improvement coincides with the demographic shifts and a 5.5% population growth from 4,123 in 2013 to 4,350 in 2022.
The demographic changes in Phoenix Hill align with national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. The growth in Hispanic and Asian populations is consistent with patterns observed in many U.S. cities. However, Phoenix Hill's retention of a Black Plurality distinguishes it from areas that have experienced more dramatic shifts in racial composition.
Despite economic improvements, Phoenix Hill's median income remains significantly below the national average. In 2022, the U.S. median household income was approximately $70,000, more than triple that of Phoenix Hill. This disparity highlights ongoing economic challenges in the neighborhood.
Phoenix Hill's evolution towards a Majority-Minority status with increasing diversity reflects broader demographic trends in urban areas. The neighborhood maintains a distinct cultural identity with a strong Black plurality while becoming more diverse.
Phoenix Hill exemplifies a Transitional Community, demonstrating gradual movement towards increased racial diversity and economic improvement. These changes have significantly impacted the neighborhood while preserving its fundamental character as a predominantly Black community with growing diversity and economic dynamism.
