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Demographic Evolution of Oregon Neighborhood in Dayton, Ohio: A Study of Racial Diversity from 2013 to 2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Oregon neighborhood in Dayton, Ohio, experienced significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. As of 2022, it is classified as a Transitional Community with Moderate Diversity. The neighborhood has a population of 1,434 and a median income of $41,161, which is below the national average. Oregon is characterized by its historic architecture and proximity to the University of Dayton.
Over the past decade, Oregon underwent a transformation in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood had Low Diversity with a White Majority (83%). By 2022, it transitioned to Moderate Diversity status with no single racial group exceeding 75% of the population. The white population decreased from 83% in 2013 to 56% in 2022. The Hispanic population increased from 2% to 19%, and the multiracial population grew from negligible to 9%. The Black population fluctuated, rising from 14% to 23% in 2019, before settling at 13% in 2022.
The demographic shifts correlate with economic trends. Median income fluctuated significantly over the decade, starting at $15,391 in 2013, peaking at $55,990 in 2020, and decreasing to $41,161 in 2022. The sharp increase in median income from 2019 to 2020 coincided with a notable increase in the Hispanic population and a decrease in the Black population. The population grew steadily from 1,124 in 2013 to 1,434 in 2022, indicating the neighborhood's increasing attractiveness despite income fluctuations.
The demographic shifts in Oregon reflect broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. However, the rapid nature of these changes, particularly the growth of the Hispanic population, is more pronounced than national averages. The economic volatility, especially the dramatic income increase followed by a decline, is unusual and may be related to specific local factors such as changes in the student population or shifts in the local job market.
The neighborhood's proximity to the University of Dayton might explain some of these trends, as student populations can significantly impact local demographics and income statistics. The increasing diversity could be a result of changing university enrollment patterns or broader urban migration trends.
Oregon exemplifies a neighborhood in transition, moving from low to moderate diversity over a decade. These demographic shifts have been accompanied by volatile economic changes, suggesting a complex interplay between population composition and economic outcomes. As the neighborhood continues to evolve, it will be crucial to monitor how these trends impact community cohesion, local services, and overall quality of life for residents.
