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Demographic Evolution of Fairland, Maryland: A Study of Racial Composition from 2013 to 2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Fairland, Maryland, is classified as a "Black Majority" community, with 59% of its population identifying as Black in 2022. The city's median income was $95,416 in 2022. Fairland has a population of 26,475 spread over 4.98 square miles, with an estimated 10,144 housing units.
Over the past decade, Fairland has undergone a demographic transformation. In 2013, the community was categorized as "Moderate Diversity," with a Black plurality (52%), White (19%), and Asian (16%) populations. By 2022, it had transitioned to a "Black Majority" community, with the Black population increasing to 59%, the White population decreasing to 11%, and the Asian population declining to 13%. The Hispanic population grew from 9% in 2013 to 13% in 2022.
The median income in Fairland has shown overall growth, rising from $83,554 in 2013 to $95,416 in 2022, an increase of about 14%. This growth has not been linear, with fluctuations observed. There was a significant increase in median income between 2016 and 2017 (from $89,435 to $94,972), followed by a decrease in 2019 ($89,960) before reaching its peak in 2021 ($99,738).
The population has grown steadily, increasing from 23,857 in 2013 to 26,475 in 2022, a growth of about 11%. This population growth, combined with the increasing median income, suggests that Fairland has remained an attractive area for residents, particularly within the Black community.
The trends observed in Fairland align with patterns seen in many suburban areas near major cities. The increase in the Black majority and growing Hispanic population could indicate broader demographic shifts in the region, possibly related to factors such as housing affordability, job opportunities, or cultural preferences.
Based on the observed trends, Fairland will likely continue to strengthen its status as a "Black Majority" community in the near future. The Hispanic population may continue to grow, potentially leading to a "Transitional Community" classification if this growth accelerates. Economically, the area is likely to maintain its affluence, given the overall upward trend in median income. However, the community should be aware of potential gentrification pressures that could arise from continued income growth, which might impact the racial composition and affordability of the area.
Fairland has evolved from a moderately diverse community to one with a clear Black majority over the past decade, while simultaneously experiencing economic growth. This transformation reflects broader demographic shifts in many suburban areas and presents both opportunities and challenges for community cohesion and economic development in the coming years.
