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Demographic Evolution of Capitol View South: A Study of Racial Composition and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Loading Content...
Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Capitol View South, a neighborhood in Des Moines, Iowa, demonstrates a Moderate Diversity demographic profile with a Hispanic plurality as of 2022. The neighborhood has a population of 531 and a median income of $42,028. This area has experienced significant demographic changes over the past decade, reflecting broader trends of increasing diversity in urban centers across the Midwest.
In 2013, Capitol View South was categorized as a White Majority community, with white residents comprising 51% of the population. Over the next decade, the neighborhood transitioned through several diversity categories. From 2013 to 2017, the neighborhood shifted from White Majority to Moderate Diversity. The white population decreased from 51% to 52%, while Hispanic and Black populations grew, leading to a more balanced racial composition.
From 2018 to 2022, Capitol View South transitioned from Moderate Diversity to Hispanic Plurality. By 2018, the Hispanic population became the largest group at 36%, surpassing the white population at 42%. This trend continued, with Hispanics reaching 37% and whites 36% by 2022, establishing a Hispanic Plurality.
The consistent growth of the Hispanic population from 26% in 2013 to 37% in 2022 and the increase in residents identifying as two or more races from 5% in 2013 to 7% in 2022 indicate that Capitol View South fits the definition of a Transitional Community.
The demographic shifts correlate with economic changes. Median income fluctuated significantly, dropping from $35,646 in 2013 to a low of $26,782 in 2014, then gradually increasing to $42,028 by 2022. Despite initial declines, the overall trend shows economic improvement, with median income increasing by about 18% from 2013 to 2022. The population remained relatively stable, ranging from 409 to 580 residents over the decade.
The trends observed in Capitol View South align with broader patterns seen in many Midwestern cities. Many urban areas have experienced growing Hispanic populations and increased racial diversity over the past decade. The neighborhood's economic improvement, despite initial setbacks, reflects a broader trend of urban economic recovery following the 2008 financial crisis. The relatively stable population in Capitol View South aligns with trends in many Midwestern cities that have managed to maintain population levels despite demographic shifts.
Capitol View South has transformed from a White Majority community to one of Moderate Diversity with a Hispanic Plurality over the past decade. This transition has been accompanied by overall economic improvement, despite some volatility. These changes reflect broader urban trends in the Midwest, highlighting the dynamic nature of demographic and economic shifts in American cities.
