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Demographic Evolution in Zip Code 78009: From White Majority to Hispanic Plurality
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The zip code 78009 in Castroville, Texas, has transitioned from a White Majority community to a Moderate Diversity area between 2013 and 2022. As of 2022, the community exhibits a Hispanic plurality (49%) with a significant White population (39%). The current median income is $75,324, and the population stands at 9,049.
Over the past decade, this zip code has undergone a notable demographic shift. In 2013, the area was characterized by a White Majority (55%), with Hispanics forming a significant minority (43%). By 2018, the community had shifted to a Majority-Minority status, with Hispanics (50%) and Whites (46%) as the two dominant groups. This trend continued, leading to the current Moderate Diversity classification.
The Hispanic population has shown steady growth, increasing from 43% in 2013 to 49% in 2022. Conversely, the White population has declined from 55% to 39% over the same period. There has been a noticeable increase in the Black population (from less than 1% to 4%) and those identifying as two or more races (from 0% to 4%) between 2013 and 2022, further contributing to the area's increasing diversity.
The median income in this zip code has shown fluctuation over the past decade. From 2013 to 2018, there was a downward trend in median income, dropping from $71,027 to $58,697. Since 2018, there has been a rebound, with median income reaching $89,592 in 2021 before settling at $75,324 in 2022. This economic volatility appears to correlate with the demographic shifts.
The population has grown from 7,906 in 2013 to 9,049 in 2022, a 14.5% increase. This growth, combined with the rising median income in recent years, suggests that the area has become increasingly attractive to a diverse range of residents.
The demographic shifts observed in this zip code align with broader trends seen across Texas and many parts of the United States, particularly the increasing Hispanic population and the transition of many communities from White Majority to more diverse compositions. The economic fluctuations, particularly the strong recovery and growth in recent years, may reflect Texas's overall robust economy and its ability to attract a diverse workforce.
The transition to a more diverse community, coupled with rising incomes and population growth, suggests that this zip code is evolving into a dynamic, multicultural area. This trend could lead to changes in local businesses, cultural offerings, and community services to cater to a more diverse population.
The zip code 78009 in Castroville, Texas, exemplifies the demographic and economic changes occurring in many American communities. Its evolution from a White Majority area to a Moderate Diversity community with a strong economic recovery highlights the complex interplay between racial demographics and economic factors in shaping local communities.
