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Demographic Evolution in Zip Code 36610: Persistent Black Majority and Low Diversity
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 36610 in Mobile, Alabama, presents a case of Low Diversity with a significant Black Majority. As of 2022, the Black population constitutes 91% of the community, with minimal representation from other racial groups. The area has experienced a gradual population decline over the past decade, coupled with fluctuations in median income.
Throughout the observed period (2013-2022), the zip code has consistently maintained its status as a Black Majority area. The percentage of Black residents has increased slightly from 89% in 2013 to 91% in 2022, further solidifying its Low Diversity categorization. There has been minimal change in other racial groups, with White residents decreasing from 8% to 7% over the same period.
The community has not transitioned between diversity categories, remaining firmly in the Black Majority and Low Diversity classifications. This stability in racial composition suggests deeply rooted community structures and limited influx of new demographic groups.
The median income in the zip code has shown an overall upward trend, increasing from $19,914 in 2013 to $26,506 in 2022. However, this growth has not been linear, with notable fluctuations such as a decrease to $19,606 in 2015 before rising again. The most recent years show a slight decline from a peak of $28,583 in 2021 to $26,506 in 2022.
The population has steadily decreased from 14,328 in 2013 to 10,185 in 2022, a decline of about 29%. This population decrease, coupled with the overall increase in median income, might suggest a complex socio-economic shift where lower-income residents may be moving out, potentially due to rising costs or seeking opportunities elsewhere.
The persistent Black Majority in this zip code is notable when compared to national trends. While many urban areas across the U.S. have experienced increasing diversity over the past decade, this community has maintained its demographic composition. This stability could be indicative of strong cultural ties, limited economic opportunities for newcomers, or other factors that discourage demographic shifts.
The median income, while showing improvement, remains significantly below the national median household income (which was around $70,000 in 2021). This suggests that despite some economic progress, the community still faces considerable economic challenges compared to national averages.
The population decline in this zip code contrasts with the overall growth trend in many U.S. urban areas. This could be indicative of broader economic or social challenges specific to Mobile or this particular neighborhood, potentially including factors like job availability, housing quality, or access to services.
Zip code 36610 presents a picture of a stable, predominantly Black community that has experienced gradual economic improvement amidst population decline. The persistence of its demographic makeup in the face of national diversification trends suggests a unique local context that warrants further investigation into the social, economic, and policy factors shaping this community's evolution.
