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Demographic Evolution in West City, Illinois: A Study of Low Diversity and Racial Composition
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
West City, Illinois, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community. As of 2022, the white population comprises 96% of the total, surpassing the 75% threshold for this classification. The city's median income is $38,729, with a population of 1,357 in 2022.
Over the past decade, West City has maintained its "Low Diversity" status. From 2013 to 2017, there was a slight increase in diversity, with the white population decreasing from 94% to 89%. This period saw small increases in Hispanic and Asian populations. Post-2017, this trend reversed, with the white population increasing back to 96% by 2022. The community briefly neared "Moderate Diversity" in 2017 when the Hispanic population reached 9%, but this was not sustained.
The median income in West City has shown volatility over the past decade. From 2013 to 2016, there was a significant decline in median income from $38,373 to $33,199. A recovery period followed, with income peaking at $46,999 in 2021. However, 2022 saw a sharp decline back to $38,729, nearly matching 2013 levels. These economic fluctuations do not appear to correlate strongly with the minor demographic shifts observed.
West City's demographic composition contrasts with national trends towards increasing diversity. The community's resistance to significant demographic change over a decade is notable, given broader patterns of increasing diversity in many American communities.
Based on observed trends, West City will likely maintain its "Low Diversity" status in the near future. The community has shown resilience in maintaining its demographic composition, even reverting to higher levels of homogeneity after brief periods of increased diversity.
Economic volatility remains a concern. The sharp decline in median income from 2021 to 2022 could potentially trigger demographic changes if it persists, possibly leading to out-migration of some residents and in-migration of others seeking affordable housing.
While a dramatic shift seems unlikely, if economic pressures continue, a gradual transition towards "Moderate Diversity" over the next decade might occur. This could happen if economic factors attract a more diverse population seeking affordable housing options, or if younger, more diverse generations begin to replace older residents.
In conclusion, while West City has remained demographically stable over the past decade, its economic fluctuations suggest potential for change. Monitoring both demographic and economic indicators will be crucial for understanding the community's future trajectory.
