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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Walnut Ridge, a neighborhood in Iowa City, Iowa, is classified as a "White Majority" community. As of 2022, the white population comprises 70% of the neighborhood, with an Asian minority of 21%. The median income in Walnut Ridge was $123,757 in 2022, indicating an affluent community. The neighborhood has experienced significant population growth, increasing from 1,455 residents in 2010 to 2,009 in 2022.
Over the past decade, Walnut Ridge has undergone a transition in its racial composition. In 2013, the neighborhood was categorized as having "Moderate Diversity" with a white population of 51%, an Asian population of 35%, and a Hispanic presence of 7%. From 2014 to 2019, the community fluctuated between "White Majority" and "Moderate Diversity" status. Since 2020, there has been a trend towards a more pronounced "White Majority," with the white population increasing from 65% in 2020 to 70% in 2022.
The shift in racial composition coincides with a decline in the Asian population, which decreased from 43% in 2014 to 21% in 2022. This change may be attributed to factors such as changes in local industries, university policies, or broader migration patterns.
The demographic shifts in Walnut Ridge have been accompanied by significant economic changes. The median income increased from $61,682 in 2013 to $127,846 in 2020. The sharpest increase occurred between 2019 and 2020, rising from $68,874 to $127,846. This increase aligns with the most significant shift in racial demographics, suggesting a possible correlation between the increasing white majority and rising affluence in the neighborhood.
The population of Walnut Ridge has grown by 38% from 2010 to 2022. This growth, combined with rising incomes and changing racial composition, indicates a neighborhood undergoing rapid transformation.
The trends observed in Walnut Ridge are noteworthy when compared to typical patterns in many American cities. The sharp increase in median income and the trend towards a more homogeneous racial composition differ from the increasing diversity and income disparities often seen in urban areas across the United States.
The presence of the University of Iowa in Iowa City might partly explain these trends. Changes in student demographics, faculty recruitment, or shifts in local industries associated with the university could be influencing factors in the neighborhood's evolution.
Walnut Ridge presents a case of a rapidly changing neighborhood, transitioning from moderate diversity to a more pronounced white majority over the past decade. This demographic shift has been accompanied by significant economic growth, resulting in a highly affluent community. These trends suggest a complex interplay of factors shaping the neighborhood's development, potentially influenced by local educational institutions and economic opportunities unique to Iowa City.