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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Piney Woods, a neighborhood in Chattanooga, Tennessee, exhibits characteristics of a Moderate Diversity community with a slight White Plurality as of 2022. The neighborhood has a population of 2,970 and a median income of $36,625. Piney Woods has experienced significant demographic and economic changes over the past decade, reflecting broader trends of urbanization and diversification seen in many mid-sized American cities.
From 2013 to 2022, Piney Woods transitioned from a White Majority community to one of Moderate Diversity with a White Plurality. In 2013, the white population constituted 54% of the neighborhood, qualifying it as a White Majority area. By 2022, this percentage decreased to 47%, while the Black population remained relatively stable around 35-37%. The Hispanic population showed the most significant growth, increasing from 4% in 2013 to 11% in 2022, indicating a Transitional Community trend. The neighborhood has also seen an increase in residents identifying as two or more races, growing from 1% in 2013 to 5% in 2022.
The demographic changes in Piney Woods correlate with fluctuations in median income. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $30,138 to $36,625, representing a 21.5% growth. However, this growth was not linear. The neighborhood experienced a significant drop in median income between 2013 and 2014 (from $30,138 to $19,524), followed by a gradual recovery and eventual surpassing of the 2013 level.
The population of Piney Woods has declined over the decade, from 4,588 in 2013 to 2,970 in 2022, a decrease of about 35%. This population decrease, coupled with the overall increase in median income, suggests a potential gentrification process or a shift in the neighborhood's socio-economic composition.
The demographic changes in Piney Woods reflect broader national trends of increasing diversity in urban areas. The growth in the Hispanic population and those identifying as multiracial aligns with national demographic shifts. The economic trajectory of Piney Woods, with its initial decline followed by recovery and growth, mirrors the experiences of many American communities in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis and subsequent recovery. The current median income of $36,625, while showing improvement, still falls below the national median household income, which was approximately $70,784 in 2021.
Piney Woods has undergone a transformation from a White Majority community to one of Moderate Diversity over the past decade. This shift has been accompanied by economic fluctuations and a significant population decrease. These changes reflect both national trends of increasing diversity and local dynamics. The area's evolution presents both opportunities and challenges for community development and social cohesion in the coming years.