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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Lyon Park, a neighborhood in Durham, North Carolina, exhibits characteristics of a Racial Majority community, with the Black population constituting 57% of residents in 2022. The neighborhood has undergone demographic changes over the past decade, transitioning from a more homogeneous community to one with increasing diversity. As of 2022, Lyon Park has a population of 984 and a median income of $26,363, reflecting demographic shifts and economic fluctuations.
In 2013, Lyon Park was categorized as a Low Diversity community, with the Black population comprising 87% of residents. Over the next decade, the neighborhood transitioned towards greater diversity. From 2013 to 2017, the community remained a Black Majority but experienced a significant increase in Hispanic residents from 2% to 26%. From 2018 to 2022, while maintaining a Black Majority, the community shifted towards Moderate Diversity. The Asian population increased from 0% to 7%, and the White population grew from 9% to 14%.
The demographic shifts in Lyon Park correlate with fluctuations in median income. From 2013 to 2015, as diversity began to increase, median income rose from $21,457 to $35,210. From 2016 to 2018, income remained relatively stable as the community continued to diversify. From 2019 to 2022, a notable decline in median income occurred, dropping to $26,363 by 2022, despite continued diversification.
Population trends show growth from 535 residents in 2013 to 1,206 residents in 2019, followed by a decline to 984 residents in 2022. This population growth aligns with the increased diversity, suggesting that Lyon Park became an attractive location for various demographic groups during this period.
The demographic shifts in Lyon Park reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where historically Black neighborhoods are experiencing increased diversity. The economic trajectory of Lyon Park diverges from some national trends, where increased diversity often correlates with sustained economic growth. The recent decline in median income despite continued diversification may indicate local economic challenges specific to Durham or this particular neighborhood.
The transition from a Low Diversity to a Moderate Diversity community, while maintaining a Black Majority, suggests that Lyon Park is navigating the dynamics of gentrification and demographic change more gradually than some other urban neighborhoods. This pattern may offer insights into how communities can maintain some cultural continuity while adapting to changing urban landscapes.
Lyon Park's evolution over the past decade showcases the relationship between racial demographics and economic conditions in urban neighborhoods. While the community has become more diverse, recent economic challenges highlight the need for targeted economic development strategies to ensure that diversity translates into sustained prosperity for all residents.