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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Sparks, Nevada, as of 2022, is classified as a "Moderate Diversity" community with a White majority. The city's population of 109,227 is distributed across 36.55 square miles, with an estimated 41,849 housing units. The median income of $81,512 in 2022 indicates a relatively prosperous urban area.
Over the past decade, Sparks has transitioned from a "Low Diversity" community to one of "Moderate Diversity." In 2013, the white population constituted 67% of the total, bordering on "Low Diversity" status. By 2022, this percentage had decreased to 56%, while Hispanic representation increased from 21% to 28%, and Asian representation rose from 5% to 6%. This shift indicates a clear trend towards increasing diversity.
The city has maintained its status as a "White Majority" community throughout the period, but the margin has significantly narrowed. The consistent growth in Hispanic and Asian populations, coupled with an increase in those identifying as two or more races (from 2% to 5%), suggests Sparks is gradually moving towards "High Diversity" status.
The demographic shifts have coincided with a substantial increase in median income, rising from $52,804 in 2013 to $81,512 in 2022, a 54% increase. This economic growth has occurred alongside population growth, with the city expanding from 93,281 residents in 2013 to 109,227 in 2022.
The correlation between increasing diversity and rising median income suggests that the influx of diverse populations may have contributed to economic growth, possibly through new businesses, skills, and cultural contributions. Alternatively, the economic growth may have attracted a more diverse population seeking opportunities.
The trends in Sparks align with broader national patterns of increasing diversity in urban areas and the economic growth often associated with such demographic shifts. The significant increase in median income outpaces national averages for the same period, indicating that Sparks may be experiencing more rapid economic development than many comparable cities.
Based on the observed trends, Sparks is likely to continue its trajectory towards greater diversity. If current patterns persist, the city may transition from "Moderate Diversity" to "High Diversity" within the next 5-10 years. The white population may fall below 50%, potentially shifting the city to a "White Plurality" or even a "Majority-Minority" status.
Economically, if the correlation between diversity and income growth continues, Sparks may see further increases in median income. However, this growth may slow as the city approaches a more mature economic state.
The city may also become a "Transitional Community" if the rate of demographic change accelerates, particularly if the Hispanic population continues its rapid growth and the percentage of residents identifying as two or more races increases further.
Sparks, Nevada, presents a dynamic picture of a city in transition, both demographically and economically. Its evolution from a predominantly white, less diverse community to one of moderate and increasing diversity, coupled with significant economic growth, positions it as a microcosm of broader urban demographic trends in the United States.