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Demographic and Racial Shifts in Renraw Community, Nashville: From White Majority to Moderate Diversity
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CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Renraw Community in Nashville, Tennessee is currently characterized as a Moderate Diversity neighborhood with a slight White Plurality. As of 2022, the white population comprises 47% of residents, while the Black population represents 39%. The neighborhood's median income in 2022 was $49,745, indicating a middle-income area, though this figure represents a decrease from the previous year. Renraw is known for its historic architecture and proximity to downtown Nashville.
Over the past decade, Renraw has experienced significant demographic changes. In 2013, it was categorized as a White Majority community with 77% white residents. By 2018, it had transitioned to a Majority-Minority area, with the white population decreasing to 47% and the Black population increasing to 42%. This shift represents a Transitional Community, moving from Low Diversity to Moderate Diversity.
The Hispanic population in Renraw has fluctuated, reaching a peak of 11% in 2015 before decreasing to 8% in 2022. The Asian population has remained relatively stable at approximately 1-3%. The community has also seen an increase in residents identifying as two or more races, rising from 1% in 2013 to 3-6% in recent years, further contributing to its increased diversity.
The median income in Renraw has shown considerable volatility over the years. From 2013 to 2022, it increased from $38,850 to $49,745, an overall growth of about 28%. This growth was not linear. The community experienced a significant decrease to $27,226 in 2018, followed by a sharp recovery and peak of $60,633 in 2021.
The transition to a more diverse community coincided with periods of both economic decline and growth. The shift from White Majority to Majority-Minority occurred during 2017-2018, a period that saw a dramatic decrease in median income. However, the subsequent years of increased diversity also saw substantial income growth, suggesting that increased diversity may have eventually contributed to economic revitalization.
The demographic changes in Renraw reflect broader trends seen in many urban areas across the United States, where historically white neighborhoods are becoming more diverse. This shift is often associated with urban renewal and gentrification processes, which can bring both opportunities and challenges to long-term residents.
The economic volatility experienced by Renraw, particularly the sharp decline in 2018 followed by rapid growth, may be related to local factors specific to Nashville. The city has experienced significant growth and development in recent years, which could explain the rapid income increases post-2018.
In conclusion, the Renraw Community has transformed from a Low Diversity, White Majority area to a Moderate Diversity, Transitional Community over the past decade. This demographic shift has been accompanied by overall economic growth, despite some volatility. These changes reflect broader urban trends but also highlight the unique character and challenges of this Nashville neighborhood.
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