Demographic and Racial Composition Trends in Asbell Neighborhood, Fayetteville, Arkansas
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
The Asbell neighborhood in Fayetteville, Arkansas, is classified as a "White Majority" community with moderate diversity. In 2022, the white population comprised 73% of residents. The median income in 2022 was $29,114. Asbell's proximity to the University of Arkansas influences its demographic and economic characteristics.
Over the past decade, Asbell has transitioned from a "Low Diversity" community to one of "Moderate Diversity." In 2013, the white population was 83%, decreasing to 73% by 2022. The Hispanic population increased from 5% to 10%, the Black population from 5% to 6%, and the "Two or More Races" category from 2% to 8% during this period. These changes suggest a trend towards increased diversity.
The median income in Asbell has fluctuated over the years. It rose from $24,681 in 2013 to $36,698 in 2017, then declined to $29,114 in 2022. The period of increasing diversity (2013-2018) coincided with an upward trend in median income. However, as diversity continued to increase from 2018 onwards, there was a decline in median income.
The demographic shifts in Asbell align with broader national trends towards increasing diversity, particularly in university towns. The growth in Hispanic and multi-racial populations reflects similar patterns seen across the United States.
The economic trends in Asbell diverge from national averages. While the U.S. median household income generally increased from 2013 to 2022, Asbell's median income has shown more volatility and an overall decline since 2017.
The presence of the University of Arkansas likely influences these trends. University communities often experience higher turnover rates and more diverse populations due to the influx of students and faculty from various backgrounds. The volatility in median income could be partly attributed to the changing student population and the mix of temporary and permanent residents.
Asbell represents a neighborhood undergoing a transition from low to moderate diversity, with economic indicators that reflect the demographic evolution. The interplay between its status as a university-adjacent community and its changing racial composition provides a case study in urban demographic and economic trends.
