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Demographic and Racial Composition of Norwood Manor: A Study of a Black Majority Neighborhood
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Norwood Manor, a neighborhood in Atlanta, Georgia, is characterized as a Low Diversity community with a Black Majority. As of 2022, 94% of the population identifies as Black, with minimal representation from other racial groups. The neighborhood has experienced population growth and economic improvement over the past decade, with the median income increasing from $16,353 in 2013 to $29,892 in 2022. Norwood Manor is located near the historic Oakland Cemetery.
Throughout the period from 2013 to 2022, Norwood Manor has maintained its status as a Low Diversity community with a Black Majority. The percentage of Black residents has fluctuated slightly, from 98% in 2013 to 93% in 2021, before settling at 94% in 2022. This indicates a minor trend towards increased diversity, albeit still within the Low Diversity category. There has been a gradual increase in other racial groups. The White population increased from 1% in 2013 to 4% in 2017-2018, before decreasing to 1% in 2022. Hispanic representation emerged in 2017 at 2% and has remained relatively stable, reaching 3% in 2022.
The 2021-2022 data shows the emergence of an Asian population (2% in 2021) and an "Other" category (2% in 2022), suggesting the beginnings of a potential shift towards slightly higher diversity. The economic landscape of Norwood Manor has seen significant improvement over the decade. Median income has increased substantially, from $16,353 in 2013 to $29,892 in 2022, representing an 82.8% increase over nine years.
The neighborhood experienced a population decline from 847 in 2013 to 665 in 2015, followed by a steady increase to 1,154 in 2022. This resurgence in population coincides with the period of most rapid income growth, suggesting improved economic conditions may have attracted new residents. The slight increase in diversity from 2017 onwards correlates with a period of accelerated income growth, potentially indicating that economic improvements have attracted a more diverse population, albeit in small numbers.
Despite significant growth, Norwood Manor's 2022 median income of $29,892 remains below the national median household income, which was around $70,784 in 2021. This indicates that while progress has been made, the neighborhood still faces economic challenges compared to national averages. The overwhelming Black majority in Norwood Manor contrasts with the broader demographic makeup of Atlanta, which is known for being more diverse. This suggests that Norwood Manor may be part of a historically Black area within the city that has maintained its demographic character despite citywide changes.
The pattern of population decline followed by growth, coupled with rising incomes, is consistent with trends seen in many urban neighborhoods undergoing revitalization. However, the persistence of the Black majority suggests that this process has not led to significant gentrification or displacement, as often seen in other urban renewal contexts. Norwood Manor has maintained its status as a Low Diversity, Black Majority community, while experiencing notable economic improvements and subtle demographic shifts. These changes indicate a neighborhood that is evolving economically while largely preserving its cultural identity, presenting a case study in urban development and community resilience.
