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Demographic Analysis of Newport Neighborhood: Racial Composition and Economic Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
United States Census Bureau: American Community Survey Data (ACS)
The Newport neighborhood in Youngstown, Ohio, exhibits a specific demographic profile as of 2022. It is classified as a "Black Majority" community with 64% of the population identifying as Black. The neighborhood's median income stands at $18,696 in 2022, indicating economic challenges. Newport has historical significance in Youngstown's industrial past, with remnants of old steel mills visible in parts of the area.
Over the past decade, Newport has experienced changes in its racial composition. The Black population percentage decreased from 72% in 2013 to 64% in 2022. The Hispanic population increased from 4% in 2013 to 13% in 2022. The percentage of residents identifying as two or more races increased from 4% in 2013 to 13% in 2022. The White population fluctuated, peaking at 19% in 2019 but decreasing to 9% by 2022. These shifts suggest a transition towards a "Moderate Diversity" classification.
The economic landscape of Newport has been volatile over the past decade. Median income rose from $17,382 in 2013 to a peak of $23,860 in 2019. There was a significant drop to $18,601 in 2020, likely due to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact. Despite a brief recovery in 2021 ($22,758), the median income fell again to $18,696 in 2022. These economic fluctuations correlate with demographic shifts. Population figures have decreased from 2,612 in 2010 to 2,080 in 2022.
Newport's demographic evolution reflects broader trends seen in many Rust Belt cities. The increasing Hispanic population aligns with national trends of growing Hispanic communities in traditionally African American neighborhoods. The economic volatility, particularly the sharp decline in 2020, mirrors the challenges faced by many working-class neighborhoods during the COVID-19 pandemic. The overall population decline is consistent with the broader trend of population loss in Youngstown and similar post-industrial cities in the Midwest.
Newport represents a community in transition, balancing its historical identity as a predominantly Black neighborhood with emerging diversity and economic challenges. The interplay between demographic changes and economic fluctuations suggests a complex relationship between race, income, and community stability in this evolving urban landscape.
