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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Mitchell College Historic District in Statesville, North Carolina, exhibits a White Majority demographic composition, with 60% of the population identifying as white in 2022. The neighborhood has experienced fluctuations in its racial makeup and economic status over the past decade. As a historic district, it features notable architecture and cultural landmarks that contribute to its character within Statesville.
Over the past decade, the Mitchell College Historic District has maintained its status as a White Majority community, but with significant changes. There is evidence of a transition towards increased diversity. The white population decreased from 68% in 2013 to 60% in 2022, while the black population increased from 24% to 31% during the same period. By 2022, the neighborhood could be categorized as having Moderate Diversity, with white (60%) and black (31%) populations both having significant representation.
The Hispanic population, while still small, has shown growth from 6% in 2013 to 9% in 2021, before slightly decreasing to 6% in 2022, indicating potential for further diversification. The neighborhood has experienced economic fluctuations correlating with its demographic changes. Median income dropped significantly from $41,715 in 2013 to a low of $32,636 in 2017, coinciding with the period of most rapid diversification.
Since 2017, there has been a gradual increase in median income, reaching $40,776 in 2022, nearly returning to 2013 levels. This recovery period aligns with a stabilization of the racial composition. The population has fluctuated, with a notable decrease from 1,422 in 2010 to 1,218 in 2022. This could indicate changing housing preferences or economic pressures affecting residency.
The trend towards increased diversity in the Mitchell College Historic District aligns with broader national trends of increasing diversity in many urban and suburban areas. The economic fluctuations, particularly the dip and subsequent recovery in median income, may reflect broader economic trends such as the recovery from the 2008 financial crisis and subsequent economic growth. The preservation of a historic district amidst demographic changes suggests a balance between maintaining cultural heritage and adapting to evolving community needs.
The Mitchell College Historic District has undergone a notable demographic transition over the past decade, moving from a more homogeneous White Majority community to one with Moderate Diversity. This shift has been accompanied by economic challenges, as evidenced by income fluctuations, but recent trends suggest a stabilization and potential economic recovery. These changes reflect broader societal shifts towards increased diversity in urban areas, while also presenting unique challenges and opportunities for community cohesion and economic development within a historic district context.