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Demographic and Racial Analysis of Durham, North Carolina
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Durham, North Carolina, is a mid-sized city with a population of 291,844 as of 2022. Based on the most recent racial composition data from 2022, Durham is categorized as a "Moderate Diversity" community. No single racial group constitutes a majority, with white residents making up 40%, Black residents 34%, Hispanic residents 14%, and Asian residents 7% of the population. The city's median income has shown significant growth in recent years, reaching $78,105 in 2022.
Over the past decade, Durham has maintained its status as a "Moderate Diversity" community, but with notable shifts in its racial composition. The city has been moving towards increased diversity. The Black population decreased from 40% in 2013 to 34% in 2022. The white population remained relatively stable, increasing slightly from 38% to 40%. The Asian population saw growth, increasing from 5% to 7%. The Hispanic population remained stable at around 14%. These changes suggest a trend towards a more balanced distribution of racial groups, potentially moving Durham closer to the "High Diversity" category in the future.
Durham's economic landscape has shown significant improvement over the past decade. Median income increased from $50,522 in 2013 to $78,105 in 2022, a 54.6% increase. This income growth coincided with the shift towards greater racial diversity. The population grew steadily from 245,466 in 2013 to 291,844 in 2022, an 18.9% increase. The simultaneous increase in income and diversity suggests that Durham's economic growth may be attracting a more diverse population, possibly due to job opportunities in various sectors.
Durham's demographic shifts and economic growth are consistent with trends seen in many growing urban areas across the United States. The increase in diversity and median income often indicates a city experiencing economic development and becoming more attractive to a wider range of residents.
Based on the observed trends, Durham is likely to continue its trajectory towards increased diversity and economic growth. We can predict that the city may transition into the "High Diversity" category within the next 5-10 years if current trends continue, with no single racial group exceeding 40% of the population. Continued economic growth is expected, with median income likely to surpass $80,000 in the near future. Sustained population growth is anticipated, potentially reaching 300,000 residents within the next few years. The Asian and Hispanic populations may continue to grow, further diversifying the city's demographic makeup. The city may evolve into a "Transitional Community" if the growth in diverse populations accelerates, particularly among Hispanic and multiracial residents.
These changes could lead to a more cosmopolitan urban environment, potentially attracting more businesses and further economic development. It will be crucial for city planners and policymakers to ensure that this growth is inclusive and benefits all segments of the population to maintain social cohesion and prevent potential gentrification issues.
