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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Downtown Altoona, Pennsylvania, exhibits a demographic profile characterized by low diversity and economic challenges. As of 2022, the neighborhood is categorized as "Low Diversity" with a White Majority comprising 85% of the population. The median income in 2022 is $18,507, indicating significant economic hardship in the area. Downtown Altoona has maintained its historical character as a working-class neighborhood, with many residents employed in local service industries and small businesses.
Over the past decade, Downtown Altoona has consistently remained in the "Low Diversity" category, with the White population dominating throughout. The White population has decreased from 89% in 2013 to 85% in 2022. The Black population has increased from 5% in 2013 to 8% in 2022. The Hispanic population has increased from 0% in 2013 to 4% in 2022. Other racial groups have maintained relatively stable, low percentages. These changes suggest a trend towards a "Transitional Community," albeit at a slow pace.
The economic situation in Downtown Altoona has shown improvement over the decade, though it remains challenging. Median income has increased from $13,653 in 2013 to $18,507 in 2022, a 35.6% increase. Despite this growth, the income levels remain very low compared to national averages. The population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 1,200 and 1,500 residents. The gradual increase in diversity correlates with the slow rise in median income, possibly indicating that new residents from diverse backgrounds are contributing to economic growth.
Downtown Altoona's demographic and economic trends reflect broader patterns seen in many small, historically industrial cities in the Rust Belt. The slow diversification is consistent with national trends of increasing diversity, though at a much slower pace than seen in larger urban areas. The persistent low income levels, despite some growth, align with challenges faced by many small cities struggling to transition from traditional manufacturing economies to more diverse economic bases. The stability of the population suggests that Downtown Altoona hasn't experienced the severe population loss seen in some comparable Rust Belt neighborhoods, indicating some level of community resilience.
Downtown Altoona remains a low-diversity, economically challenged area. The subtle shifts in demographics and slow economic growth suggest a community in the early stages of transition. The challenge for local policymakers and community leaders will be to nurture this nascent diversification and economic growth while addressing the persistent economic hardships faced by residents across all racial groups.