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Demographic and Economic Trends in Pinehurst: A Black Majority Neighborhood in Columbia, South Carolina
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Pinehurst neighborhood in Columbia, South Carolina, is classified as a "Black Majority" community, with 60% of the population identifying as Black in 2022. This neighborhood has experienced changes in its demographic composition and economic status over the past decade. Pinehurst is characterized by its historic charm, featuring early 20th-century homes and tree-lined streets.
From 2013 to 2022, Pinehurst has maintained its status as a "Black Majority" community. The Black population percentage reached a high of 68% in 2015-2016, then decreased to 52% by 2021, before increasing to 60% in 2022. The White population has shown a gradual increase from 31% in 2013 to 36% in 2022, with a peak of 43% in 2021. Other racial groups have maintained relatively small percentages, with slight increases in the Asian population and the two or more races category.
The median income in Pinehurst has shown an overall upward trend. From 2013 to 2022, the median income increased from $23,143 to $30,023, representing a 29.7% increase over the decade. There was a decrease in median income in 2020 ($24,609) and 2021 ($26,600), possibly related to the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. The highest median income was recorded in 2022 at $30,023, suggesting a recovery post-pandemic.
The economic changes in Pinehurst correlate with the demographic shifts. Periods of increasing diversity (2018-2021) generally corresponded with increases in median income, suggesting a potential link between growing diversity and economic improvements. The slight reversal in diversity trends in 2022 coincided with the highest median income, indicating complex economic factors not solely tied to racial composition.
The median income in Pinehurst ($30,023 in 2022) is lower than the national median household income, which was approximately $70,784 in 2021. This indicates that Pinehurst remains an economically challenged neighborhood despite improvements. The trend towards increasing diversity aligns with broader national trends of growing diversity in urban areas. The resilience of the Black majority in Pinehurst, even as diversity increases, may reflect the strong cultural roots of the African American community in this historic neighborhood.
Pinehurst has maintained its status as a Black Majority community over the past decade while showing signs of increasing diversity and economic improvement. These changes suggest a neighborhood in transition, balancing its historical character with evolving demographic and economic realities.
