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Demographic and Economic Trends in a Mobile, Alabama Neighborhood: Evolution to a Black Majority Community
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama, has undergone significant demographic changes from 2013 to 2022. In 2022, the neighborhood is categorized as a "Black Majority" community, with 56% of the population identified as Black. This represents a shift from a more diverse composition in 2013. The area has also experienced economic changes, with the median income decreasing from $56,278 in 2013 to $40,898 in 2022.
The demographic transition occurred gradually over the decade. In 2013, the neighborhood had "Moderate Diversity," with 54% White residents and 34% Black residents. By 2022, these proportions had shifted to 36% White and 56% Black. The community briefly experienced a period of "High Diversity" around 2015-2016 when no single group exceeded 50% of the population. The shift towards a Black majority became more pronounced from 2020 onwards.
The demographic changes coincided with a decline in median income. The median income peaked at $56,278 in 2013 when the community was more diverse. As the racial composition changed, there was a general downward trend in median income, reaching a low of $38,729 in 2021 before slightly increasing to $40,898 in 2022.
The economic decline could be both a cause and effect of the demographic changes. Lower incomes might have led to out-migration of higher-income residents, potentially altering the racial composition. The influx of a new majority population might have faced economic challenges, resulting in lower overall median income. Changes in local industry or job market could have simultaneously affected both demographics and income levels.
The trends observed in this Mobile neighborhood align with some broader patterns seen in many American cities, including increasing racial diversity in urban areas and economic challenges in transitioning communities. However, the sharp decline in median income (about 27% over a decade) is more severe than national trends, suggesting localized factors at play.
The neighborhood in Mobile, Alabama, has evolved from a moderately diverse community to one with a clear Black majority over the past decade. This demographic shift has been accompanied by economic challenges, as evidenced by the declining median income. These changes reflect broader urban trends but appear more pronounced in this specific area, highlighting the unique dynamics at play in this Southern city neighborhood.
