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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Mayfair neighborhood in Chicago, Illinois, has experienced significant demographic shifts from 2013 to 2022. As of 2022, the white population comprises 48% of the community, followed by Hispanic residents at 30% and Asian residents at 15%. The neighborhood has undergone economic growth, with median income increasing from $60,326 in 2013 to $72,190 in 2022. Mayfair is notable for its historic bungalow district.
Over the past decade, Mayfair has transitioned from a majority-minority community to one of moderate diversity. In 2013, the neighborhood had a Hispanic plurality (38%) with significant white (46%) and Asian (11%) populations. By 2022, the community had shifted to a white plurality (48%) with decreased Hispanic representation (30%) and increased Asian presence (15%).
The most notable shift occurred between 2020 and 2021, where the white population increased from 44% to 51%, briefly achieving a racial majority before settling to a plurality in 2022. The Hispanic population decreased from 32% to 26% during this period, rebounding slightly to 30% in 2022. The Asian population has fluctuated, peaking at 20% in 2016-2017 before stabilizing around 15-18% in recent years. The Black population has remained consistently low at 2-3% throughout the decade.
The demographic shifts in Mayfair have been accompanied by economic growth. The median income increased by approximately 20% from 2013 to 2022, with a peak of $84,776 in 2021 before settling to $72,190 in 2022. This economic improvement coincides with the increase in the white population and the decrease in the Hispanic population, suggesting a possible correlation between changing demographics and economic status.
The population of Mayfair has declined steadily over the decade, from 8,637 in 2013 to 7,001 in 2022. This population decrease, coupled with rising median incomes, may indicate a trend of gentrification or changing housing preferences in the area.
The demographic shifts observed in Mayfair reflect broader trends seen in many urban neighborhoods across the United States. The increase in diversity, particularly the growth of the Asian population, aligns with national trends of increasing Asian immigration and internal migration to urban areas. The decline in the Hispanic population contrasts with the overall growth of the Hispanic population in the U.S., suggesting localized factors affecting this demographic in Mayfair.
The economic growth in Mayfair outpaces the national average, with the neighborhood's median income increasing at a faster rate than the U.S. median household income over the same period. This could indicate that Mayfair is becoming an increasingly desirable neighborhood within Chicago, potentially attracting higher-income residents and driving demographic changes.
In conclusion, Mayfair has evolved from a majority-minority community to one of moderate diversity with a white plurality over the past decade. This shift has been accompanied by significant economic growth, potentially changing the character and socioeconomic makeup of the neighborhood. These trends suggest that Mayfair is in a state of transition, balancing increased diversity with economic development, which may continue to shape its demographic and economic landscape in the coming years.