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Demographic and Economic Analysis of Tougaloo Community: A Black Majority Neighborhood in Jackson, Mississippi
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The Tougaloo Community in Jackson, Mississippi, exhibits a "Black Majority" demographic profile, with 67% of the population identifying as Black in 2022. The neighborhood has experienced economic fluctuations over the past decade, with median income increasing from $33,199 in 2016 to $48,702 in 2022. Tougaloo Community is home to Tougaloo College, a historically Black college that has played a role in the civil rights movement.
Over the past decade, the Tougaloo Community has maintained its status as a "Black Majority" area. The Black population percentage peaked at 78% in 2019 and decreased to 67% in 2022. The White population has fluctuated between 15% and 28% over the decade. The Hispanic population has remained stable at 6-8%. A small Asian population (1%) emerged in 2021, and the two or more races category increased to 2% in 2022.
The economic landscape of the Tougaloo Community has changed significantly over the past decade. Median income rose from $33,199 in 2016 to $78,948 in 2021, before decreasing to $48,702 in 2022. This trend correlates with the slight increase in diversity, particularly the growth in the White population percentage from 2020 to 2022. The community's population has fluctuated, peaking at 4,661 in 2018 before settling at 4,130 in 2022.
The demographic trends in the Tougaloo Community reflect broader national patterns of increasing diversity in urban areas. The community's persistent "Black Majority" status is notable in Mississippi, a state with a complex racial history.
The increase in median income from 2016 to 2021, followed by a decrease in 2022, may reflect broader economic trends related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Some communities experienced temporary economic boosts due to government assistance programs, followed by a return to more typical income levels.
The community's economic trajectory generally outpaces Mississippi's overall median household income, which was $48,716 in 2021. This suggests that despite fluctuations, the Tougaloo Community has maintained a relatively strong economic position within the state.
The Tougaloo Community has maintained its "Black Majority" status over the past decade, with subtle shifts towards increased diversity. These demographic changes, coupled with significant economic fluctuations, indicate a dynamic community navigating broader social and economic trends while maintaining its distinctive character and historical significance.
