Demographic and Economic Analysis of Dominguez Neighborhood: A Hispanic Majority Community
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
DATA SOURCE
The Dominguez neighborhood in Long Beach, California, is characterized as a Hispanic Majority community with moderate diversity. As of 2022, the Hispanic population comprises 69% of residents, with other racial groups contributing to the demographic mix. The median income in 2022 was $71,332, indicating a middle-class economic status, though lower than the previous year. Dominguez is located near California State University, Dominguez Hills, which may influence the neighborhood's demographics and economic dynamics.
Over the past decade, Dominguez has maintained its status as a Hispanic Majority community. The Hispanic population has ranged between 62% and 74%. Other racial groups have shown varying trends. The Asian population fluctuated between 8% and 17%. The Black population remained relatively stable, ranging from 4% to 7%. The White population gradually declined from 13% in 2014 to 9% in 2022. These trends indicate that while Dominguez remains a Hispanic Majority area, it exhibits characteristics of a Transitional Community.
The median income in Dominguez has shown volatility over the past decade. From 2013 to 2015, it increased from $69,352 to $76,305. Between 2016 and 2019, it fluctuated between $70,642 and $75,256. In 2020-2021, there was a sharp increase to $84,617, followed by a significant drop to $71,332 in 2022. These economic shifts do not appear to directly correlate with racial demographic changes. However, the recent drop in median income coincides with a slight increase in the Hispanic population and a small decrease in the Asian population.
The persistent Hispanic Majority in Dominguez aligns with broader trends in California, where the Hispanic population has been growing. However, the neighborhood's percentage of Hispanic residents (69%) is higher than the state's average (approximately 40%), indicating a more concentrated Hispanic community.
The median income fluctuations in Dominguez may reflect broader economic challenges faced by many communities post-pandemic. However, the neighborhood's median income remains above the national median, suggesting a relatively stable economic position despite recent declines.
The presence of California State University, Dominguez Hills likely contributes to the neighborhood's diversity and potentially its economic resilience. University communities often attract a mix of students, faculty, and staff from various backgrounds, which could explain the moderate diversity observed despite the Hispanic Majority.
Dominguez maintains its Hispanic Majority status, but subtle shifts in other racial groups and income levels suggest a dynamic community adapting to broader socio-economic trends. The neighborhood's proximity to a university adds complexity to its demographic and economic landscape, potentially buffering it against more dramatic shifts seen in other urban areas.
