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Demographic Analysis of ZIP Code 90065: Racial Composition and Trends from 2013 to 2022
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The 90065 zip code in Los Angeles, California, is classified as a "Majority-Minority" community with "Moderate Diversity" as of 2022. The Hispanic population constitutes a racial plurality at 51%, with no single racial group forming a majority. This area has undergone significant demographic and economic changes over the past decade, reflecting broader trends in urban development and migration patterns.
The zip code exhibits characteristics of a "Transitional Community" over the past decade. The Hispanic population, while remaining the largest group, has decreased from 63% in 2013 to 51% in 2022. Concurrently, the white population has increased from 19% to 28% during the same period. The area has transitioned from a "Hispanic Majority" to a "Majority-Minority" status with "Moderate Diversity" by 2022. This shift is characterized by the growth of multiple racial groups, particularly white and Asian populations, and an increase in those identifying as two or more races from 1% in 2013 to 4% in 2022.
The Asian population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 14-16% throughout the decade, contributing to the area's diverse character. The median income has shown a significant upward trend, increasing from $62,903 in 2013 to $82,318 in 2022, with a peak of $91,856 in 2021. This increase of approximately 31% over nine years suggests gentrification and an influx of higher-income residents.
Despite the rising income, the population has experienced fluctuations, peaking at 51,115 in 2017 and declining to 46,598 by 2022. This could indicate displacement of lower-income residents as the area becomes more expensive. The increase in median income correlates with the growing white population percentage and the decrease in the Hispanic population, suggesting a potential link between demographic changes and economic gentrification.
The demographic and economic shifts in this zip code align with broader gentrification trends observed in many urban areas across the United States, particularly in cities like Los Angeles. The influx of higher-income residents, often associated with increasing white and Asian populations, alongside rising property values and displacement of long-term, often minority residents, is a pattern seen in many urban neighborhoods undergoing rapid change.
The sharp increase in median income, particularly the jump to $91,856 in 2021, followed by a decrease to $82,318 in 2022, may reflect growing income inequality within the zip code. This volatility could be indicative of the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent recovery. The transition towards greater diversity, with no single group holding a majority, is reflective of broader trends in major urban centers across the U.S., where increasing diversity is becoming the norm rather than the exception.
The 90065 zip code in Los Angeles exemplifies a community in transition, moving from a predominantly Hispanic area to a more diverse, higher-income neighborhood. This transition brings both opportunities and challenges, including potential cultural shifts, changes in local businesses and services, and concerns about affordability and displacement for long-term residents. The area's evolution provides a microcosm of larger urban demographic and economic trends occurring across many U.S. cities.
