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Demographic Analysis of Zip Code 85709: Hispanic Majority and Racial Composition Trends
CATEGORY
Demographics
DATA
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
The 85709 zip code in Tucson, Arizona, is classified as a "Hispanic Majority" community as of 2022, with 51% of the population identified as Hispanic. This classification meets the "Racial Majority" definition, where a single racial group comprises more than 50% of the population. The area has a population of 162 residents and a median income of $58,659.
Over the past decade, this zip code has experienced demographic changes. In 2013, the area was classified as "Hispanic Majority" with 58% Hispanic population. This majority status peaked at 68% in 2016. From 2017 onwards, a gradual decline in the Hispanic majority was observed, though it remained the dominant group. By 2022, the community shifted closer to a "Moderate Diversity" classification. The White population increased from 38% in 2013 to 40% in 2022, while the Hispanic population decreased from 58% to 51% during the same period.
The median income in this zip code fluctuated over the past decade. From 2013 to 2022, there was an overall increase from $54,659 to $58,659, representing a growth of about 7.3%. This growth was not linear. The area experienced a significant dip in median income between 2015 and 2017, reaching a low of $49,582 in 2017. Since then, there has been a general upward trend, with a peak of $62,338 in 2021 before slightly declining in 2022.
The period of lowest median income (2017) coincides with a slight reversal in the Hispanic majority trend, suggesting a possible correlation between economic factors and demographic shifts. As the income began to recover post-2017, a more balanced racial composition emerged, potentially indicating that improved economic conditions might be attracting a more diverse population.
The gradual diversification of this zip code aligns with broader national trends of increasing diversity in many urban and suburban areas. The modest income growth over the decade is also consistent with national patterns, although the specific fluctuations may be more localized.
The community's transition from a strong Hispanic majority to a more balanced composition, while still maintaining a Hispanic majority, could be indicative of broader socio-economic changes in Tucson or Arizona as a whole. It may reflect changing housing patterns, job opportunities, or other factors influencing population movement and settlement.
The 85709 zip code in Tucson has shown a trend towards increased diversity over the past decade, moving from a strong Hispanic majority to a more balanced community composition, albeit still Hispanic-majority. This demographic shift has occurred alongside modest economic growth, with some fluctuations. These changes suggest a community in transition, potentially reflecting broader regional or national trends towards increased diversity and economic development.
