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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 61865 in Potomac, Illinois, is classified as a "Low Diversity" community as of 2022. The population is 91% white, with a median income of $75,231, which has increased significantly over the past decade. The total population in 2022 was 839, remaining relatively stable over the years.
Throughout the period from 2013 to 2022, Potomac has consistently maintained its "Low Diversity" categorization. The white population has remained the majority, never falling below 91% of the total population. However, minor increases in diversity have occurred. The Hispanic population grew from 1% in 2013 to 4% in 2022, while the Asian population increased from 0% to 2%. Additionally, the percentage of residents identifying as two or more races rose from 1% to 3%.
The median income in Potomac has shown a substantial increase over the past decade, rising from $58,921 in 2013 to $75,231 in 2022, representing a 27.7% increase. This growth in median income correlates with the subtle increases in diversity. The introduction and growth of Asian residents coincides with the period of income growth, potentially indicating the arrival of higher-income professionals. The increase in Hispanic population and those identifying as two or more races suggests a gradual economic integration of diverse groups into the community.
Despite these changes, the overwhelmingly white demographic has remained constant, suggesting that economic growth has benefited the existing majority population as well as attracting a small number of diverse residents.
The trend of slowly increasing diversity in rural areas is consistent with broader national patterns, where traditionally homogeneous communities are experiencing gradual demographic changes. The significant increase in median income (27.7% over a decade) outpaces the national average for income growth, suggesting that Potomac has experienced relatively strong economic development compared to many other rural areas. The stability of the population size (839 in 2022 compared to 794 in 2013) indicates that the community has managed to maintain its population base, which is notable given the trend of population decline in many rural American communities.
In conclusion, while Potomac remains a "Low Diversity" community, it shows signs of gradual demographic shifts and significant economic improvement. These trends suggest a slowly evolving community that is maintaining its traditional character while adapting to broader societal changes. The economic growth may be both a cause and effect of the subtle increases in diversity, potentially creating a self-reinforcing cycle of modest community change.