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Demographics
Population
Median Income
Racial Distributions
Zip code 60112 in Cortland, Illinois, is classified as a "White Majority" community with moderate diversity as of 2022. The white population comprises 67% of the total, with Hispanic and Black populations representing significant minorities at 18% and 10% respectively. The area has a population of 819 people and a median income of $73,248, which is slightly above the national median.
Over the past decade, Cortland has transitioned from a "Low Diversity" community to one with "Moderate Diversity". In 2013, the area was characterized by a "White Majority" at 76%, with minimal representation from other groups. By 2022, the white population decreased to 67%, while other racial groups, particularly Hispanic and Black populations, increased their representation.
The Hispanic population has remained relatively stable, fluctuating between 16-22% over the years, while the Black population has shown a consistent increase from 3% in 2013 to 10% in 2022. This trend indicates a slow but steady diversification of the community, potentially categorizing it as a "Transitional Community". The emergence of a significant "Two or More Races" category (5% in 2022) further supports the notion of increasing diversity and cultural blending within the community.
The median income in Cortland has shown an overall upward trend, rising from $65,990 in 2013 to $73,248 in 2022, representing an 11% increase. This growth has not been linear, with notable fluctuations, including a significant dip to $62,420 in 2020. The period of highest income growth (2013-2019) coincides with the initial stages of racial diversification. The population has grown modestly from 792 in 2013 to 819 in 2022, indicating a slowly growing community.
The demographic shifts observed in Cortland align with broader national trends of increasing diversity in suburban and rural areas. The growth in the Hispanic and Black populations reflects similar patterns seen across many Midwestern communities. The income growth has outpaced inflation over this period, suggesting an overall improvement in the economic conditions of the area.
The community's transition towards greater diversity, coupled with economic growth, may indicate a positive trajectory for Cortland. It will be crucial for local leaders to ensure that this diversification is accompanied by inclusive policies and community initiatives to maintain social cohesion and equitable economic opportunities for all residents.